Antigua & Barbuda is a twin-island nation in the Caribbean known for its pristine beaches, favorable tax regime, and access to global markets. Over the past decade, the country has become a preferred destination for global investors seeking second citizenship through legal and transparent means.
The Antigua & Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Program (CIP) offers high-net-worth individuals and their families the opportunity to obtain a second passport in exchange for a qualifying investment. Whether for greater global mobility, asset diversification, or a strategic plan B, this program offers a compelling pathway in 2025.
This guide provides an overview of the program, investment options, benefits, and eligibility criteria.
What Is the Antigua & Barbuda Citizenship by Investment Program?
Launched in 2013, the Antigua & Barbuda CIP is one of the most reputable in the Caribbean. It allows foreign nationals to acquire citizenship by making a financial contribution to the country's development, with no requirement to reside permanently in Antigua & Barbuda.
The program is government-regulated and approved under the Citizenship by Investment Act, making it a secure and legitimate option for investors worldwide.
Benefits of Antigua & Barbuda Citizenship
Antigua & Barbuda’s passport comes with a host of benefits that appeal to both individuals and families seeking increased global freedom and security.
Key Advantages:
Visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 150+ countries, including the UK, Schengen Zone, Singapore, and Hong Kong
No personal income tax on worldwide income
Dual citizenship is allowed
Fast processing time, typically 3 to 6 months
Inclusion of family members, including spouse, dependent children, parents, grandparents, and siblings
No language, education, or business experience requirement
Minimal physical residency requirement (only 5 days within 5 years)
Antigua & Barbuda also offers an attractive lifestyle with a stable economy, excellent connectivity, and a warm climate year-round.
Investment Options in 2025
Applicants can choose from four main investment routes under the program. Each is designed to support national development while giving applicants the flexibility to select the path that aligns with their goals.
1. National Development Fund (NDF) Contribution
This is a non-refundable donation to a government fund.
Minimum Investment:
USD 100,000 for a family of up to 4
USD 125,000 for a family of 5 or more
Processing Fee:
USD 30,000 for a family of up to 4
Additional USD 15,000 per extra dependent
2. Real Estate Investment
Invest in government-approved real estate projects, such as resorts or villas.
Minimum Investment: USD 200,000 (held for at least 5 years)
Processing Fee: USD 30,000
Shared ownership allowed, with each applicant contributing at least USD 200,000
3. Business Investment
Make a direct investment in a government-approved business.
Minimum Investment:
USD 1.5 million (individual investment)
USD 5 million (joint investment by at least two people, with each contributing at least USD 400,000)
4. University of the West Indies Fund (UWI) Contribution
Aimed at larger families (6 or more), this includes a scholarship for one child to study at the UWI campus.
Minimum Investment: USD 150,000 for a family of 6
Processing Fee: Included
USD 15,000 for each additional dependent
Each option comes with different advantages, and the best choice depends on whether your priority is cost, asset holding, or long-term returns.
Who Can Apply?
The program is open to a wide range of applicants, but there are specific eligibility criteria to be aware of in 2025.
General Eligibility:
Must be at least 18 years of age
Must be in good health (medical examination required)
Must have a clean criminal record
Must pass a due diligence check conducted by an authorized agent and government authorities
Must be able to prove legal source of funds
Eligible Family Members:
Spouse
Dependent children under 18
Dependent children aged 18–30 if financially dependent
Dependent parents or grandparents over 55
Unmarried siblings of the main applicant or spouse (no age restriction, no children)
This makes Antigua & Barbuda’s program particularly attractive for multigenerational families or individuals seeking a citizenship solution for their wider household.
Application Process Overview
While only authorized agents can submit applications directly to the Citizenship by Investment Unit (CIU), here is a general overview of how the process works:
Choose an authorized agent and select an investment route
Submit initial documentation and undergo background checks
Receive pre-approval from the CIU
Make the investment (or donation, depending on the route)
Receive certificate of naturalization and apply for the passport
The total processing time is generally 3 to 6 months from the date of submission, provided there are no complications in the due diligence process.
Taxation & Residency Rules
Antigua & Barbuda offers a favorable tax regime for global citizens. There is:
No capital gains tax
No inheritance or estate tax
No wealth or foreign income tax
No tax on dividends, interest, or royalties for residents
You are only considered a tax resident if you spend 183 days or more in the country. Since the CIP requires just 5 days of physical presence within 5 years, most investors retain tax residency elsewhere unless they choose to relocate.
Final Thoughts
In a world where mobility, security, and access to global opportunities are more important than ever, Antigua & Barbuda’s Citizenship by Investment Program presents a compelling case for individuals and families alike. With its low entry threshold, fast processing, and broad family eligibility, it’s one of the most efficient second citizenship options available in 2025.
Whether you're looking to diversify your citizenship portfolio, access new markets, or establish a Caribbean base, this program provides a legitimate and rewarding solution.
FAQs
1. How long does it take to get Antigua & Barbuda citizenship through investment?8Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsQ69W3x1Tc
Processing usually takes 3 to 6 months, depending on the complexity of your application and due diligence results.
2. Do I have to live in Antigua & Barbuda to keep the passport?8Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdgHd3YCkkG
No. You only need to spend 5 days in the country within 5 years of acquiring citizenship to maintain it.
3. Can I include my parents or siblings in the application?8Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoyLnAQFd0h
Yes. Parents over 55, and unmarried siblings (of any age) of the main applicant or spouse, can be included.
4. Is Antigua & Barbuda passport good for travel?8Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKAUytSUIw4
Yes. It offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 150 countries, including the EU Schengen Zone, UK, Hong Kong, and more.
