大家最害怕的介係詞們出現了！479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnX9vlQLfjF
Known 這個字很特別，剛好後面可以搭配不同的介係詞，讓大家暈頭轉向，因而成為出題考官的最愛，大家一定要搞清楚喔。479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGwCJW2HsLp
若你不是為了考試，照樣要弄懂 known 怎麼使用才行，因為它是常見基礎單字之一啊！479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdkSviNybux
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally __＿ its steamed dumplings and high quality services.479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoPrk6c4EVw
(A) as479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7KI7NklSTD
(B) for479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1SYmbrVCqH
(C) to479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrjgXH5tiAC
(D) in
解答翻譯
正解：(B)479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUHEs632OCT
Din Tai Fung, a famous restaurant chain from Taiwan, is known internationally for its steamed dumplings and high quality services.479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUYFBH1QQ5i
（鼎泰豐，一間來自台灣的著名連鎖餐廳，在國際上以它的小籠包和高品質服務聞名。）
答案詳解
首先，要了解 known 是 know（知道）這個動詞的「過去分詞」，be known 可以被解釋為 know 的「被動式」的變化，表示「被知道」，另外也可以直接把 known 看成是形容詞「大家都知道的、知名的」。479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPU3OtGnS0u
想要答對這一題，一定要知道 be known as、be known for、be known to、be known in 的差異喔。479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQd1sVc8bd1
(A) be known as479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrxXnueEnIC
be known as 是「以某身分出名」，as 當介係詞時也有「作為、以...的身分」的意思，例如：479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLVSZnwBhN9
Din Tai Fung is known as a classy, high-end Chinese restaurant.479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzFOaHJhIBw
（鼎泰豐是以身為優質、高級的中式餐廳而聞名。）
(B) be known for479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn3K2wcnW3Z
be known for 是「以某特點、長處出名」，像本句中就提到鼎泰豐是以小籠包和高品質服務聞名。再提供大家一個例子：479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhAwZzLeCxZ
This region is known for its fine wine.479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoDaePAVIbo
（這個地區以它優質的酒聞名。）
(C) be known to479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcf7jiFyeY7
be known to 是「對某人來說是出名的」，to 當介係詞時有「按照某人的看法」、「對某人來說」的意思，例如：479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9PNEDUqzSJ
Din Tai Fung is known to most of the people in Taiwan.479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeKYp1F872o
（大部分在台灣的人都知道鼎泰豐。）
另外，be known to 後面也可以接「原形動詞」喔，表示「以做了什麼事出名」，例如：479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn9EoQV2aXT
Din Tai Fung is known to serve the best steamed dumplings around the world.479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRSJaYIuDub
（鼎泰豐以供應世界上最美味的小籠包聞名。）
(D) be known in479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0WVgRC4OZl
be known in 是「在某地區很出名」，in 當介係詞時有「在...之中、在...裡面」的意思，例如：479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ57myFALKe7
Din Tai Fung is known in Hong Kong for its one-star award from the Michelin Guide.（因為獲得米其林指南一星評價，鼎泰豐在香港很出名。）
重點單字
◎ famous（形容詞）有名的479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz8AZ9lAa2X
◎ chain（名詞）鍊條、連鎖店479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLsaIWOXwRF
◎ restaurant chain（名詞）連鎖餐廳479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeJpscUwWSz
◎ internationally（副詞）在國際上479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHnOW4Wc06Z
◎ high quality service（名詞）高品質的服務
479Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH3SbpdQ2Xo
