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之前佢成立嘅國際非洲協會92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8E4Dv1UknQ
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務求喺最短嘅時間擸最多嘅地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRbRQJiwU6e
而本來個協會嘅主要功能係協調各國同分享資訊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTw3g8HWKxX
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利奧波德二世知道咁落去遲早會有邊界糾紛甚至衝突92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ23ZyhVZ59q
佢要諗辦法鞏固佢喺剛果地區嘅主導地位92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX5SzDyJoLY
所以佢要儘快遊說各個列強承認佢嗰堆土地所有權轉讓書92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5tnNeOXaj5
92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnFOmbuHyJE
其實葡萄牙喺十五世紀末已經發現剛果河嘅出海口92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoHrEbBOjOO
並且喺嗰度南岸建立咗個根據地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcee1sEQAtC
不過一路都冇再深入剛果盆地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGEzzWDMycf
隨住十九世紀初葡萄牙國力日漸衰弱92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfXc7jT111G
佢喺嗰度只係有名冇實嘅存在92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6dzD4Wt7V1
1822年巴西獨立92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGVxLGKd0I1
(最衰都係個國王老豆逼到個仔作反,葡萄牙就係嗰時開始加速衰弱 )
後來英國喺拿破崙戰爭期間92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPuMT4NxlvO
以葡萄牙為根據地反攻西班牙92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNZSNde57pY
英國佬當正係自己殖民地咁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWTXxv6sAfb
喺葡萄牙盤踞咗成十幾年先肯走92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKiQxmoymFq
所以一路以嚟兩地嘅商業交往都好頻繁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg4j7mDc7ES
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利奧波德二世第一個遊說目標就係英國
首先佢借住史丹利個名92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjLZHf4ap73
喺英國發動咗一系列嘅宣傳同遊說活動92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0OImbRvnXP
主力控訴葡萄牙喺剛果河口嘅奴隸貿易92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzRKg5i1p9J
引起咗個唔細嘅輿論壓力畀英國政府92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8Suc02hG80
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如果佢控制到剛果盆地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDIve5EOdjP
佢會好似葡萄牙咁畀最優惠國待遇畀英國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoFI5p9ScYR
英國佬不嬲都冇乜興趣開發嗰度92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz9PfkKgGTm
當聽到有人肯咁傻仔去做開荒牛92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡad0JOZyatH
佢淨係需要等到搞掂晒再入去做生意就ok92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5bkoNWvvIQ
最緊要係利奧波德二世嘅名聲唔差信得過92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhMlReZDWlz
比利時又係中立國應該唔會同英國作對92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxKPpZyJ25I
呢單嘢deal得過喎!Deal啦!
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呢個就難搞啲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1nxe6smJqQ
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佢可能想要埋成個剛果盆地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW5s27qyN0Q
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元氣仲未恢復92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgutjx5nQOE
加上佢地而家同英國鬥快玩緊非洲過三關92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ26ocWXILmY
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主力係擸北非嘅殖民地嚟做北非走廊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkKP57fAcLb
中非嘅利益唔係咁直接92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEE2NUv75mR
利奧波德二世又落嘴頭話92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUv0jGrdjgR
如果佢自己一個到最後唔夠錢搞唔掂個剛果盆地嘅話92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEOBIk5kXV0
咁就成個畀晒法國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhrGvU5DspQ
法國佬心諗你比利時咁細兜92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ10PL2WXptE
實吞唔晒個剛果㗎喎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZNTSdVMt1s
等你開完一輪荒先都好呀92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgHtSnT7K7P
就咁樣利奧波德二世又搞掂一個列強喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZo3KIFI8Gs
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唔知邊個贏呢?
然後就德意志帝國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsoSu7Ev52Z
佢啱啱統一咗十年左右92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt4jNRf8gSC
非洲佢仲未霸到好多地92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMtKrXBnLKk
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中非佢未有計劃去搞住92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3idL8yVH5N
利奧波德二世又拍晒心口話支持各國商人喺剛果盆地做生意92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFViAUTlphX
(俾斯麥:你個仆街唔係話畀英國最惠國㗎咩?)92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYKyFX4IHH6
不過德國佬覺得由一個中立國控制中非92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdGRUaO9QKd
總比英國同法國是旦一個好啲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdS1NNO87wR
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最後係美國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmQQCLoipLS
佢喺非洲係冇乜利益嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡteGFLP3wWI
不過佢對廢奴主義就好有興趣92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9tNepG4gD2
利奧波德二世請咗前美國駐比利時大使92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzSW4tlYHYk
大有錢佬桑福德做說客92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgrLRKFRkBO
佢將利奧波德二世嘅計劃92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAEMOmNzXsM
描繪成一個令剛果嘅黑鬼徹底擺脫阿拉伯奴隸主嘅奴役92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9UObe3Sss7
同時幫助佢地融入耶撚世界嘅義舉92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzIvxKlVMdm
北面州份啲左膠個個聽到扯晒旗92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaioEU24mzt
佢又暗中對住南邊啲鄉下佬推銷回歸非洲運動(a.k.a.趕黑鬼走運動)92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPOakEjMj4M
表示剛果會收留嗰啲喺廢除奴隸制後出現嘅"自由黑鬼”92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuOnKFRNInh
啲鄉下佬一聽到可以趕走啲黑鬼92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0bujkxTdzw
個個都舉腳贊成92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk09FBNCcVU
有咗輿論基礎之後92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZkYwZSvCHo
佢就隊咗堆"經細心整理"嘅土地所有權轉讓書畀美國總統過目92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ09pxHjb69c
結果喺1884年4月22日美國總統宣布92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTyCn3ScDA6
承認利奧波德二世嘅國際剛果協會(佢喺1878年成立嚟取代國際非洲協會)擁有剛果盆地嘅全部土地權益92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2vjjzWilfM
桑福德(Henry Shelton Sanford)92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaPreTFbc6u
美國史上第一個幫外國老細辦事嘅說客
美國係第一個國家正式承認嗰堆土地所有權轉讓書92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmqvTsFYF3o
其他小國見到啲列強正式或者非正式嘅表態後都紛紛歸邊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGNV5fyRLf8
不過呢個時候葡萄牙就開始淆底喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9CxvpMurMd
畀利奧波德二世咁樣擸吓擸吓92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2SXqjVSI4T
容乜易畀佢擸埋我剛果河口南岸(名義上)嘅地㗎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEsWqJgE6Tj
於是佢就搵佢(實際上)嘅前宗主國英國撐腰92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTdE1ClvSro
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咁英國個過三關部署就會有危險92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvik4ifeAu1
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德國喺非洲仲未企穩陣腳92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVDHtB6Frf2
呢個時候唔可以有亂局出現92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVLaCA0o9bL
不如襯呢個機會協調吓大家喺非洲嘅利益啦92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfmNSVzSckU
佢就決定喺1884年11月15日92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQU1GCqAKYo
搞個柏林會議畀啲列強坐低分餅仔喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmJ7AwIa4dK
同俾斯麥傾緊嗰個係桑福德,代表緊美國92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgTYETAru4B
史丹利就作為技術顧問參與會議92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSlj89IxZET
佢兩個同時都係收緊利奧波德二世嘅比利時法郎幫緊佢做嘢
去到呢一步棋92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDqVw2fnEve
利奧波德二世可以叫CHECK喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaDqTffnmtW
咁究竟佢同邊個捉緊棋呢?92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXQqcdw6w8C
唔係法國佬，唔係英國佬，更加唔係德國佬92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwV6nZw37J1
利奧波德二世先唔會咁不自量力92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡExneLgJ7dG
佢只係利用列強間嘅矛盾92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd1UNXvnWOe
通過外交手段誘導佢地作出對自己有利嘅決定啫92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnRAJKeCFum
92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgtA9ylBZGx
佢嘅對手其實係葡萄牙92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNI40rL54GL
(搞笑嘅係葡萄牙要到呢刻先知道同人捉緊棋)92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa5nWM2pJmy
當初葡萄牙佔盡優勢，剛果盆地本來就係佢嘅囊中物92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiz4B6qLIJU
如果係佢接觸史丹利先嘅話92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXVvKRxT7Iu
唔好話剛果盆地吖92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSOYx8q8cJa
利奧波德二世連剛果毛都唔會有條呀92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDm9tUoDRzW
機會真係留畀有準備嘅人㗎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLqEuTnFqxJ
喺呢刻列強已經企晒喺利奧波德二世嗰邊喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsNJpfdGX97
會議決定將剛果河口同盆地判畀國際剛果協會92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5ZGCFaiVWP
利奧波德二世私人持有嘅"非牟利慈善團體”92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡACapwS0m50
嗰時利奧波德二世未夠五十歲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYRZRZS150S
佢三十歲嗰年登基92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkeQlTSGW7U
唔使廿年就由冇到有咁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjaXI0G4VcS
攞咗個面積有大半個西歐嘅殖民地返嚟92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNZZ4lFsz7A
仲要係列強心甘情願畀嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRwQ8ZurYsh
呢啲就係外交嘅力量喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYtcURSN2oo
1884年柏林會議分餅仔嘅結果92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe21MbMf6mZ
呢啲就係利奧波德二世外交嘅勝利喇
歐洲同剛果嘅面積對比圖92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ87EZ8dIhJO
要留意因為麥卡托投影法92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy2a70Up7v9
距離赤道比較遠嘅歐洲92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHyNOMg9riN
喺實際上會比地圖上細好多
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92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ35tinFNvsF
喺呢道要講少少葡萄牙之後嘅故事92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFjNeIUqwz7
葡萄牙其實都有自己嘅盤算嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe2TfREYfrO
佢本身喺剛果西南嘅安哥拉92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVRqHVBUzoA
同東南嘅莫桑比克都有殖民地嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc59n5cODtV
之前一路都只係沿住海岸捉啲黑鬼過巴西做奴隸種吓嘢咁92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHCxEZs8oEB
自從巴西獨立冇咗條大財路後92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp6WDJoTrMU
呢兩度佢都冇乜點理92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHOs1GDg0lM
但喺19世紀中佢意識到92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQGs6ECSaOX
其實非洲內陸都有好多資源可以發展㗎喎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYUHphNqkVR
於是佢喺1860年代開始92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpSBOg1Go3T
實行重返非洲政策92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡljAYIIsJIG
開始諗吓點開發運用呢啲內陸地區92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBoeyafZR8p
卒之喺柏林會議佢就提出將兩笪地之間嘅內陸劃畀佢92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4mrHws1Jkt
形成貫穿東西非連接大西洋同印度洋嘅走廊92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyYj22Smqfm
葡萄牙嘅"粉紅地圖"
......92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjh8yr6xE9G
你個打靶仔吖想叉隻脚落嚟玩過三關!?92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDVeyxbe3eu
英國即刻拍住枱嚟屌92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3l15wsQPFI
德國佬同法國佬就揞住個口嚟笑⋯⋯92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXGTNa5OWqS
「嗱葡萄牙你話你發現嗰度先所以係你嘅92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM1T7nk7Fqu
唔係話唔撐你92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfwqPvoAgat
睇住英國佬激到紮紮跳我地都好高興92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHvKs2XGYT5
不過而家嗰個區域一個葡萄牙佬都冇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6X2E0HEqeX
以前同你簽落協議嗰啲土著勢力又一早收晒皮喇92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIdaiJA2wHR
我地都好難做㗎喎92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgJvZHCYSY6
咁啦而家個大原則係你要有人管理嗰度92Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡobP3K2V540
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