x
咁因乜解究呢個暴君要喺嗰度玩斬手斬腳大屠殺呢?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG0wTGP025X
唔通佢係心理變態?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaQcDaqAQeH
其實一切都係錢作怪啫61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡETLxrU248W
1885年利奧波德二世將國際剛果協會改名為剛果自由邦61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhAs6lV6hvh
經比利時國會通過正式成為佢私人嘅財產61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIXQ0YTZH1P
(其實最初國會係唔批錢畀利奧波德二世去搵殖民地嘅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz22CFpd7Ez
最後佢私人問國會借咗筆錢去進行佢嘅計劃)61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6tK07hTTZ4
好喇而家地就攞咗咁可以點幫佢搵錢呢?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK52wkCRTAr
嗰度大係大呀不過大部份都係原始雨林61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNcEAWZCzBc
好多地方連當地人都未到過61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFaev58t6yl
而且喺自由邦境內仲有兩個主要地方勢力未受控制61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFL9iMI52zb
無論開路探索抑或軍事鎮壓全部都係要錢61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNwXckjYCZb
但係之前嘅外交操作已經使咗好多喇喎61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCaAI0D8qMr
唔通真係畀法國佬講中?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcwuXhcfuqf
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2b1eDtVVvo
如果佢係而家嘅生意佬61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPVVH74q45U
佢就會用各種嘅方法去融資61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxoN6TXRnIm
咁佢又點做呢?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVHU3zowS65
佢都係用各種嘅方法去融資61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuVXlKHJFMs
其實而家啲股票呀債券呀咁嘅概念61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTTMCATRv79
喺十六到十八世紀期間已經發展到好有規模61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaQZ3Q6hsOp
阿姆斯特丹，巴黎同倫敦係當時最主要嘅金融中心61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqINqrXApTY
股票債券市場係相當興旺61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhOQVeXIH2X
其中殖民地開發係一個好受歡迎嘅炒作概念61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4JUiriScPq
炒賣嘅情況仲瘋狂過而家啲股票61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY2UOFenEYp
所以股票集資呢個方法似乎唔錯61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXLdjwebk7Q
(以著名嘅法國密西西比計劃為例61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGdycxKQ0qE
1719年1月法國密西西比公司發行面值500里弗爾嘅股票61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjPQ8n4NWUg
到年尾隻股已經升到超過10000里弗爾61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjmcn5FZWhh
買賣股票嘅人多到政府要喺金融區部署軍隊去維持秩序61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3tUf4PLd17
"Millionnaire"呢個字就係由嗰段時期開始出現)61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2OI80cEzFC
同鬱金香泡沫齊名嘅密西西比公司泡沫事件
但係利奧波德二世冇公開發行股票61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrls3tk4yaP
因為咁即係話畀普通市民聽佢牟利嘅本質61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxPW6xvOJ4G
(冇錢賺搵鬼買咩)61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC22o1DYeit
佢呢個計劃唔可以咁公開61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTDyVVT1cP2
如果唔係就光環盡失61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtBhS1bj8B0
所以佢用咗另一個方法61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj9U5h9C1pk
1889年佢喺布魯塞爾搞咗個反奴隸大會61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDd2DZ7RTND
用盡佢呢個人道光環去問國會借錢61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj29aU7UnA9
咁就借到筆十年期嘅貸款喇，仲要免息嘅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfE3Rlv2vre
條件係十年後國會有權收番成個剛果自由邦61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKP0WtYGJL2
(呢樣有啲似可換股債券)61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbZpWHSpFaK
佢又成立啲類似私募基金嘅嘢61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZqP2HnSua4
去發行一種社會公益債券畀各地有錢嘅善長人翁買61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5Z3kI7tZrc
用嚟籌集資金去起鐵路61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY0OzCmJebL
方便調配軍隊抗擊殘暴嘅阿拉伯奴隸販子61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD3HYAIyc7m
咁樣又搵到一筆61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTdn2K1br1A
但係仲未夠錢喎咁點呢?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡILogeXQn9j
利奧波德二世仲有一招:租界61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDkMX86N65G
即係好似上海灘嗰啲法租界呀英租界呀咁61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoF2ie5u2pk
不過佢係租畀啲私人公司61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfxUYxMIRsG
呢啲私人公司嘅主要股東都係佢啲關聯人士61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnSezVln4ia
即係佢間接持有61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiMgrQ3ZrKR
另外嘅股份佢就秘密賣畀佢啲友好61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ21MP56lv8X
其中包括幫佢喺美國遊說嘅桑福德61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMeaQxOBU12
基本上呢啲租界同分封好相似61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEvu5d9IgLt
啲公司享有十到廿年嘅開發權61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaNVrZX8I3g
租界入面嘅所有資源都係公司嘅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBUSjxJDFvF
甚至可以對當地人收稅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4IHH8kmUCZ
不過入面啲基建呀，治安呀就自己搞番61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuqKZ0SWK5U
賺到錢交番稅畀邦政府就得喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1LQtRuS9I2
成個自由邦總共有九塊呢啲租界61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8ZQnlPsUZz
最細塊嘅都成個比利時咁大61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXbcIQ4mJ1Z
最大，資源最豐富又最近河口嘅就留番畀自己61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwd2iJu3MPq
就咁樣初期資金問題總算解決咗61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdH2exbFKOq
各租界嘅範圍
既然錢唔再係問題咁就快快手搞掂埋其他問題喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZtyQS8kSO5
剛果自由邦而家最大嘅問題係境內嘅敵對勢力61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVZhfYLTtKr
喺自由邦東部有個強大阿拉伯奴隸販子"Tippu Tib"61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj5TnpYdEcg
佢除咗會捉啲黑鬼去賣之外61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7EWWYFk8dq
仲會綁架啲黑鬼嚟要脅佢屋企人交贖款61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2i7BAeG0Wk
(啲黑鬼邊有錢吖，阿Tib主要係要啲家屬去搵象牙)61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGm5e5MZLik
對自由邦嚟講呢個情況並唔理想61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEYYaqY2mCl
因為咁會減少邦嘅收入61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcxHpuHH1WA
不過好彩佢係有計傾嘅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1HO2vUOmtw
之前史丹利啲探險佢都有幫過手61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuplzqAQn8e
同埋佢主要係想做生意啫61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHAor2QUdhn
對領土冇乜野心61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqhxHLOVmWA
所以當史丹利喺1887年61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw8JGDIA43Y
提議畀阿Tib做剛果自由邦東部總督時61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkvJPMzrMcD
利奧波德二世係贊成嘅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡupaJb1wj3p
咁自由邦東部嘅情況暫時叫穩定咗落嚟
TIPPU TIB/TIPPOO TIB/TIPPU TIP61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWu0lvdS2vz
佢個真名係~~~~~(太長唔想打)61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoeKwbw1udh
呢啲名係佢畀啲土人改嘅花名係形容緊成日喺佢身邊出現嘅槍聲61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ7jePJKzg0
呢本係佢嘅自傳嘅英文版61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7c2s8mGN91
佢因為幫過好多出名嘅探險英雄而被西方世界認識
而南部礦產豐富嘅加丹加地區61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNhJWsirpc0
局勢就唔係咁樂觀喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZjwAeyROFp
嗰度有個生番叫Msiri61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrV3vJjPkPQ
佢靠做奴隸生意同採礦賺咗好多錢61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz6UtEnv4hq
再用啲錢買軍火去建立一個強大嘅土著王國61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi0bvdloyrb
面積有成四份一個剛果咁大61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ10BTw48GaH
本身已經夠麻煩61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ419a4hxq1
最攞膽嘅係喺佢南邊61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9zjNg7Gchc
就係英國南非公司控制嘅區域61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡombElpc1hY
呢間公司嘅老細叫羅德士61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeMFZ4GPD30
佢同時係de beers嘅創辦人61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyCZr8cTyYt
喺嗰段時間佢啱啱趕走晒啲葡萄牙人61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjDDLrNMqrn
由南非到剛果自由邦之間都有佢鑽石礦61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj1bp7Bv12r
因為咁英國佬絕對有誘因去同剛果自由邦爭嗰度61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnO2LxZodjq
如果比英國佬去到同Msiri簽署協議先嘅話61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdsufqxPr3X
冇咗個大礦區不突止61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8Dwq2s2Wf1
仲要擔心埋英國佬會唔會繼續北上61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDd35Y1w6SX
到時就真係大鑊喇
生番土王帝個樣
羅德士係英國縱斷非洲計劃嘅主要倡導者61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ0iKQu1BcB
佢用佢間礦業公司幫英國同啲土著簽咗好多開礦協議61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0byA0Kdx8f
土著搵到食之餘英國又可以擴張
喺1890年英國羅德士搶先派咗隊探險隊61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeaj11C1qAM
帶埋禮物去說服Msiri同佢地簽和平協議61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡy4mYvTH6YR
不過個生番土王帝好醒61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzkC8RcxGDO
收晒啲禮物後就打發咗佢地走61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡetJbmHSh4f
然後佢放聲氣話想同自由邦政府談判諗住重施故技61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhtffutiFvW
收到情報後利奧波德二世喺1891年6月61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEFampKXdG5
派咗兩隊武裝探險隊總共三百幾人61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHBjB9h9dg0
其中百幾人係僱傭兵61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZXgxw2repP
帶住當時最先進嘅來福槍同手槍61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ4sY9tlGSn
去"接觸"呢個生番土王帝61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1jtCWVkeIK
兩隊人用咗差唔多半年行去嗰度61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaiOstK2DTi
唔知係天意定係乜呢?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8TReV8Lc7k
就係咁啱呢半年間Msiri王國南方發生叛亂61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwNA2jw7kse
佢嘅主力軍隊去咗平叛61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkjqbdWPsPH
所以佢身處嘅村莊防衛唔算好森嚴
Msiri王國版圖
條村出面同啲圍欄頂有好多戰俘嘅頭做裝飾61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyVQAC9oI6U
好快就會加多一個㗎喇⋯⋯
探險隊隊長帶咗十幾人入村同隻生番傾61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQMXKcpdksL
王帝身邊大概有三百幾人左右61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0xiC8M4Pqm
最初佢都好客氣61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPtnlAer0HZ
但當開始傾到自由邦要喺度建立哨站同簽合作協議時61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUnlW6ft1LK
個生番王帝就發晒老脾好似想開拖61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTDIQAorS9n
探險隊個副官見勢色唔對61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjG2RXNdsN9
就掹手槍一槍打爆咗佢個頭61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkNYSrkJfPt
跟住就係一輪槍戰⋯⋯
喺呢度要講講佢地支槍嘅分別61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡndegqh4t1M
探險隊用嘅來福槍同手槍係入子彈嘅後膛設計61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgEOB0VJztv
射完一飛，掹雞，再射61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaLk12z8bfC
同埋因為槍管有來福線61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6oB9Hapoio
所以射擊速度快之餘準繩度仲好高61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCc8Z4ZYcnQ
而啲生番就仲用緊前膛設計嘅火槍61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUU9patTitx
即係要喺前面塞火藥再入鋼珠再通一通櫃先射到
所以嗰輪槍戰嘅情況係當大家射完第一輪後61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrgTBqGbTTq
啲生番就一路通櫃一路食子彈61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4xRtw3Psdf
加上喺第一輪槍戰中王帝同佢個仔都戰死咗61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzduXCuxkHo
冇咗話事人啲未死嘅生番就鳥獸散喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP85q72BJBh
村外面大概一百個隊員聽到槍聲就沖入嚟幫拖61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhgV2eB6M4I
跟住落嚟嘅都唔係叫戰鬥而係大屠殺
佢地屠完條村後61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMkjOpejS3Z
就用呢個生番王國最傳統嘅方法宣示勝利:61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡChY5Mn7m3Q
切咗王帝個頭落嚟再用棍插喺村口61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjr0GkALpIw
第二日佢另外個仔帶埋其餘啲部下嚟到61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNqk0yFyyma
見到大勢已去就接受咗個合作協議喇
利奧波德二世收到份協議後61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkweCY0M3Vx
就開始一連串嘅外交操作61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkQYLc9kjYQ
首先佢用喺英國嘅說客說服議會承認份協議61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEIQpYgiTJs
跟住佢聯絡英國南非公司嘅老闆羅德士61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaf1tynTtAu
應承畀佢加丹加地區嘅採礦權61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5wU8T78yC0
只需要佢交番稅就得喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMnOmX0Lyjm
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMtV7OPCBHo
英國佬個縱斷非洲計劃主要都係起鐵路61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ05XCc0ZFGV
連接南非開普敦同尼羅河上游61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSUyGh26dWh
要起鐵路嘅話喺地勢平坦嘅東非草原61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhn3aXSomqt
點都會易過喺剛果盆地嘅原始森林啩61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF0SEkskiqk
最初羅德士想攞加丹加都係因為啲鑽石礦啫61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeFpf07cvEp
既然而家都有得開礦咯61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfX7wee6Dmg
交少少保護費都好過打生打死仲要唔知贏定輸吖61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMnBJf7Mtx8
就咁英國政府就聯絡羅德士61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD8uTCdYX3D
叫佢接受利奧波德二世嘅提議唔好搞咁多嘢喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6CpFIR7FNE
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyzIKeUtc9T
對利奧波德二世嚟講61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfMUdTyQuFk
同英國佬分享利潤總好過同佢作對61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0egkBcuu89
de beers嘅開採經驗亦都幫到佢發展加丹加嘅礦業61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIIZJNiMHdc
而喺英國佬嘅經營下61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUbe7iPmDaC
加丹加地區慢慢成為全球主要嘅產鑽區之一61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmJ9UHXNL9a
而之後喺剛果自由邦其他地方發生嘅慘事61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf3b9Ui7YiF
喺呢度幾乎冇咩發生61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNHrzKkfUcD
自此剛果自由邦南方就慢慢穩定落嚟喇
南邊冇事東邊又嚟料喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlb5FYWLX9u
1890年東部總督阿Tib退休返鄉下養老61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz4L0muMxgM
佢個大仔Sefu接手佢喺剛果嘅業務61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHOHsCimOJv
咁就出事喇⋯⋯61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtWB6kPg7o1
其實自從剛果自由邦成立之後61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO0gTi195Ga
區內阿拉伯勢力同邦政府嘅關係一路都唔係幾好61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvu68w8Pn8e
呢個區域不嬲都係呢啲阿拉伯奴隸主嘅控制範圍61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCSjkOraMRz
不過歐洲人不斷干涉佢地嘅奴隸生意61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfVGdKJ8SYV
又同佢地爭奪象牙資源61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡloBZ5bsBvn
所以一路都有啲衝突61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7iGvlCQkfO
其中最嚴重嘅一次係喺1886年61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqCkbgNHQl8
阿Tib返咗鄉下嗰時佢有個手下61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ56xeuAgO3v
因為一個女奴嘅問題同自由邦據點嘅長官爭執61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPPDyYTmK3d
最後演變到兩邊武裝衝突61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtHlTzmpS26
阿拉伯人攻陷咗個據點61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv7RpiI7dme
收到消息後阿Tib即刻趕到佢鄉下61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkUA8DCaAUC
即係桑吉巴嘅比利時大使館61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFJ0zmilsve
同個領事解釋呢個係一場誤會嚟嘅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaPggmJBIBR
佢咁緊張係因為佢知道剛果個場冇得玩㗎喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIll5eNMmfN
桑吉巴地處東非沿岸61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgPTwLCwWzC
十九世紀嘅探險隊如果要入中非內陸61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDldVCw5HbA
多數都會由桑吉巴出發(包括史丹利最著名嗰兩次探險)
桑吉巴同印度之間嘅季候風令奴隸同象牙嘅運輸變得更快捷
桑吉巴蘇丹國喺東非所控制嘅土地61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZVYNFodNd0
作為最強大嘅酋長 61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ8xW2yXz8s
Tippu Tib所擁有嘅就係最大笪
明明玩得好地地61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNgL4aiQKwI
而家仲攻陷埋自由邦嘅據點61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuApBtKhRor
點解會話冇得玩嘅呢又?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ6EBoehyDc
其實自十八世紀起61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7nRD5Vf1eC
西方世界開始對奴隸制度有所反思61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1uMEFWQxgY
到柏林會議後61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEMuVFQ7UdL
各國加強打擊奴隸貿易61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxGEx9u44eQ
各殖民地宗主國開始禁止出口同使用奴隸61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiXKM1xEmqS
喺需求減少下阿Tib嘅奴隸生意開始愈嚟愈難做61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNk8vpFAWek
加上啲大笨象畀阿拉伯人同歐洲人搞到就嚟絕種61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc2nCkdU1Bl
象牙產出愈嚟愈少61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgp5eVv9jZe
佢意識到佢嘅生意要轉型61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡldARuTAETb
先可以喺呢個歐洲人主導嘅世界生存61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgncmPWi7pH
所以佢一路將剛果地區嘅生意收檔61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXfFF6QG7cj
一路擴大佢喺鄉下嘅香料種植園61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbH411NySDK
剛果東部有亂局嘅話對佢嘅部署係非常不利61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqZ0jjhEy6u
而家睇返佢呢個決定真係好有遠見61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO83ec11GQk
桑吉巴而家係世界其中一個最主要嘅丁香產地
而嗰時自由邦先啱啱成立61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0R7grWjo0l
利奧波德二世未有咁多資源去反擊阿拉伯勢力61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY2OHm1ecw1
咁啱史丹利又因為要進行一次救援探險61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdUhplId0VP
而提議畀阿Tib做東部總督61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuyqx0m5Hyp
以換取佢嘅支援61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH7xRmJ1smT
所以先至會促成嗰次嘅任命61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn1CQ48C6In
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl6bSCY8wx1
後來史丹利嗰次探險演變成一宗醜聞61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfauP4x2agH
(佢隊探險隊喺剛果四處破壞61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7LZdBN9Q1k
有個副官仲買咗個細路女61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡisso3U8n3F
送畀食人族"享用"仲一路睇一路畫畫做紀錄 )61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbZEGb4n8SY
佢將責任推晒畀阿Tib61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSGObHkXf2k
仲向桑吉巴個蘇丹告狀話阿Tib違反協議61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEWogJsEA7e
咁阿Tib就返去桑吉巴處理，順手退埋休61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqzquD7PfsY
剛果啲手尾就留返畀佢個大仔Sefu61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡddgzwwaS8y
臨走前佢忠告個仔絕對唔可以同歐洲人有衝突
但係一個咁有國際視野嘅老豆61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSPgDUOYf2s
唔知點解會生咗個咁大中華阿拉伯膠嘅仔嘅呢?61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡanb7kPAMSv
Sefu認為剛果係阿拉伯人自古以來固有領土61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡecwOCvCsPd
係神聖不可侵犯唔容許外國勢力入侵嘅61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCfcLb5MEPd
於是喺1892年4月佢同區內其他阿拉伯勢力結盟61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwZUa1HDiAj
開始一齊光復剛果喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPlAUV3FFEJ
最初佢地憑住人數優勢喺東部打劫啲象牙商人61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfg51nfrG0F
佔據咗啲自由邦嘅據點61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGKFUFhr2U9
邦政府軍節節敗退61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvVvtBlbZuL
阿拉伯聯盟軍形勢似乎唔錯61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMcFGXI3ox0
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPF1xKk491O
但係而家嘅自由邦已經唔同晒㗎喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYnDh1aclvd
之前未企穩陣腳就話同你妥協啫61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOJsFQlRGiI
而家利奧波德二世已經建立咗支私人軍隊(Force Publique, FP)
呢支由歐洲人領導嘅僱傭兵團61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgqYYewB6Ms
無論裝備，紀律同戰術61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpxjuLYdoye
都同阿拉伯聯盟班烏合之眾完全唔同61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnTA8GkSKhj
喺1892年10月FP開始反攻61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6QrwzTU0e8
阿拉伯聯盟軍毫無戰略各自為政一盤散沙61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3cA0iIUpQN
有個本來同阿拉伯人結盟嘅剛果軍閥仲倒戈埋61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa6sJmXYkaZ
佢地逐個畀FP擊破61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzk9Grt3EON
到1893年初一場決定性嘅城市爭奪戰中61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmJzp9et3Hj
經過一個半月嘅守城61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkv5k3APjfm
阿拉伯聯盟慘敗61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK0XI7VR3DU
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8Wpyk1oDmp
FP勢如破竹61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ23ifv2K9zD
到10月已經收復大半嘅東部城市61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ27x0UPpNQd
Sefu同佢老表仲有好多盟友嘅話事人61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3JZemlZgoU
仲喺之後一場戰鬥中陣亡61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnzYbYmOLU0
死嘅死，走嘅走，投降嘅投降61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ82jOKTuHTD
而家群龍無首嘅"阿拉伯聯盟"已經唔可以叫聯盟咯61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdwuVFfg6Fu
1894年1月9日阿拉伯聯盟最後一座城市陷落61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEUahg4E5bj
戰爭以自由邦大勝結束
一切都係Tippu Tib預計之內61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcmfYpNiIbM
不過佢阻止唔到61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX8aBYatQ5Q
佢亦唔準備犧牲佢家族嘅利益去報仇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrfRFROgs5R
唔值得亦都冇意思61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9eAtF9QbQg
呢個世界已經係歐洲人㗎喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMOgnwtgE08
從此阿拉伯勢力徹底退出剛果自由邦61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6jptLftm9j
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkwfsO1Tg0o
呢場仗對利奧波德二世嚟講好重要61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡclYoNgg5Jp
因為喺民間同外交圈子中61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYhqmEWg4pI
佢同阿拉伯奴隸販子合作呢件事已經開始為人所詬病61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8i00l49xxk
而家佢可以攞呢次大勝嚟宣傳自己嘅以退為進戰略61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6IRBCnFF9U
終於令自由邦喺對抗殘暴阿拉伯奴隸主嘅十字軍東征中得勝61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWjWoTFbfwg
啲黑鬼終於得救喇61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡls6TuWGecU
咁又加多咗幾個光環喺佢個頭頂度咯61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi1ddhErkiY
而且喺趕走晒阿拉伯人之後61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8YdhM2qXJt
自由邦境內再冇勢力可以挑戰到佢61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoe5NuUiyLm
佢可以全心全意用盡辦法搵錢填氹喇
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoEGOfDbjPj
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZrl4kEJGe7
61Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNEbs1pEquH
...待續
ns3.149.250.24da2
