x
咁因乜解究呢個暴君要喺嗰度玩斬手斬腳大屠殺呢?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKsI0LcQRgk
唔通佢係心理變態?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGiWrybUgRQ
其實一切都係錢作怪啫66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVCTlUeGa9d
1885年利奧波德二世將國際剛果協會改名為剛果自由邦66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkWazRte2qG
經比利時國會通過正式成為佢私人嘅財產66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfiBDkyCcey
(其實最初國會係唔批錢畀利奧波德二世去搵殖民地嘅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ89SoyVHSod
最後佢私人問國會借咗筆錢去進行佢嘅計劃)66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9oBGg9hoIl
好喇而家地就攞咗咁可以點幫佢搵錢呢?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsFBnWglfjM
嗰度大係大呀不過大部份都係原始雨林66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzyYpAx8Bwf
好多地方連當地人都未到過66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhmWBcM76n3
而且喺自由邦境內仲有兩個主要地方勢力未受控制66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ38OLvTOfDL
無論開路探索抑或軍事鎮壓全部都係要錢66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcROX3rG24w
但係之前嘅外交操作已經使咗好多喇喎66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJAWXWGPcYP
唔通真係畀法國佬講中?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwJI34fIgBK
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt2gXQDzxkW
如果佢係而家嘅生意佬66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNKeshUvEWy
佢就會用各種嘅方法去融資66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ50h5U5xeHx
咁佢又點做呢?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBnKRwYtmXs
佢都係用各種嘅方法去融資66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDNxoTQcsTt
其實而家啲股票呀債券呀咁嘅概念66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjt6BIyxdpq
喺十六到十八世紀期間已經發展到好有規模66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKHNVzS0zYv
阿姆斯特丹，巴黎同倫敦係當時最主要嘅金融中心66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5unI5Mvjkr
股票債券市場係相當興旺66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe6Pas7TAIq
其中殖民地開發係一個好受歡迎嘅炒作概念66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnFVrBLKyN2
炒賣嘅情況仲瘋狂過而家啲股票66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqTOSOFfv6c
所以股票集資呢個方法似乎唔錯66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZXTlL9npfk
(以著名嘅法國密西西比計劃為例66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ45tUtKfdy9
1719年1月法國密西西比公司發行面值500里弗爾嘅股票66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCb8huNvO7P
到年尾隻股已經升到超過10000里弗爾66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrfy3nsKjXN
買賣股票嘅人多到政府要喺金融區部署軍隊去維持秩序66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5tns0NfVKP
"Millionnaire"呢個字就係由嗰段時期開始出現)66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwluhceges9
同鬱金香泡沫齊名嘅密西西比公司泡沫事件
但係利奧波德二世冇公開發行股票66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLFChrmpXIo
因為咁即係話畀普通市民聽佢牟利嘅本質66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Fe54eRNIo
(冇錢賺搵鬼買咩)66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSkpDK6PN18
佢呢個計劃唔可以咁公開66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDyIBT0pfAO
如果唔係就光環盡失66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCSei14gtni
所以佢用咗另一個方法66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPpPn4WCn2r
1889年佢喺布魯塞爾搞咗個反奴隸大會66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNjhIBmPBHv
用盡佢呢個人道光環去問國會借錢66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMVLuejvwmx
咁就借到筆十年期嘅貸款喇，仲要免息嘅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBGAj9NOEF6
條件係十年後國會有權收番成個剛果自由邦66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnDsBjINCzt
(呢樣有啲似可換股債券)66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSMxkgQrwsU
佢又成立啲類似私募基金嘅嘢66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcJUKie446M
去發行一種社會公益債券畀各地有錢嘅善長人翁買66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmVMdfNvOXK
用嚟籌集資金去起鐵路66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfiCMZCgcTh
方便調配軍隊抗擊殘暴嘅阿拉伯奴隸販子66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRyoukOk7AE
咁樣又搵到一筆66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9BO9peWFAB
但係仲未夠錢喎咁點呢?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAiETBvyoKR
利奧波德二世仲有一招:租界66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrew996TYaL
即係好似上海灘嗰啲法租界呀英租界呀咁66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiDByfuySjh
不過佢係租畀啲私人公司66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIfCtgDecs5
呢啲私人公司嘅主要股東都係佢啲關聯人士66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM5ivQM9G5w
即係佢間接持有66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc90PUjmyiG
另外嘅股份佢就秘密賣畀佢啲友好66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyYJQqcoNbI
其中包括幫佢喺美國遊說嘅桑福德66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡArclqfy1pS
基本上呢啲租界同分封好相似66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsRCfnJTQpd
啲公司享有十到廿年嘅開發權66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjWkeafwgiX
租界入面嘅所有資源都係公司嘅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkkj9Wr5H7D
甚至可以對當地人收稅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7PQSdxbCUy
不過入面啲基建呀，治安呀就自己搞番66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxuhBlKKy0C
賺到錢交番稅畀邦政府就得喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb4yAuDatBw
成個自由邦總共有九塊呢啲租界66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiPMhAnL07H
最細塊嘅都成個比利時咁大66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcOMXHpx2hX
最大，資源最豐富又最近河口嘅就留番畀自己66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx9t2JujLEr
就咁樣初期資金問題總算解決咗66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoJJi7bdaIO
各租界嘅範圍
既然錢唔再係問題咁就快快手搞掂埋其他問題喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXuD6kFkFxf
剛果自由邦而家最大嘅問題係境內嘅敵對勢力66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiXHs9NsAcI
喺自由邦東部有個強大阿拉伯奴隸販子"Tippu Tib"66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgzPKosTLgC
佢除咗會捉啲黑鬼去賣之外66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaUZPRevjEn
仲會綁架啲黑鬼嚟要脅佢屋企人交贖款66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAJbeC2mVKd
(啲黑鬼邊有錢吖，阿Tib主要係要啲家屬去搵象牙)66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw5kjZbPvei
對自由邦嚟講呢個情況並唔理想66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjzjPh07cih
因為咁會減少邦嘅收入66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOLhjxr2sBU
不過好彩佢係有計傾嘅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9sv79H7U6f
之前史丹利啲探險佢都有幫過手66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡikuIdLzV1H
同埋佢主要係想做生意啫66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzCnhySXg6x
對領土冇乜野心66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWbf2ishPYv
所以當史丹利喺1887年66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrcXeHJ7zaX
提議畀阿Tib做剛果自由邦東部總督時66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjlU0KLKN3q
利奧波德二世係贊成嘅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlFS5If6qqE
咁自由邦東部嘅情況暫時叫穩定咗落嚟
TIPPU TIB/TIPPOO TIB/TIPPU TIP66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1tzNTdy3ER
佢個真名係~~~~~(太長唔想打)66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7m98YaMmb0
呢啲名係佢畀啲土人改嘅花名係形容緊成日喺佢身邊出現嘅槍聲66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUme59v2VLO
呢本係佢嘅自傳嘅英文版66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHV5IxlTBqL
佢因為幫過好多出名嘅探險英雄而被西方世界認識
而南部礦產豐富嘅加丹加地區66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhLhIHuI4JX
局勢就唔係咁樂觀喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOkIiiWboKJ
嗰度有個生番叫Msiri66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡudIRCiuSX6
佢靠做奴隸生意同採礦賺咗好多錢66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNjqlSaHJ0M
再用啲錢買軍火去建立一個強大嘅土著王國66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBP1oqQ2DKB
面積有成四份一個剛果咁大66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL3sduJRZUs
本身已經夠麻煩66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFq75DVYoZb
最攞膽嘅係喺佢南邊66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpHBU1MFjj3
就係英國南非公司控制嘅區域66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY5Lb5tUncB
呢間公司嘅老細叫羅德士66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNdZhBQWP5O
佢同時係de beers嘅創辦人66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0RdaAn5Qdz
喺嗰段時間佢啱啱趕走晒啲葡萄牙人66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdYd1qSJK5c
由南非到剛果自由邦之間都有佢鑽石礦66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ25qugpaV0E
因為咁英國佬絕對有誘因去同剛果自由邦爭嗰度66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeHUYvAfVFv
如果比英國佬去到同Msiri簽署協議先嘅話66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5lhDFTcqTt
冇咗個大礦區不突止66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwAG0Oh0Z1O
仲要擔心埋英國佬會唔會繼續北上66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQegCy8DwdM
到時就真係大鑊喇
生番土王帝個樣
羅德士係英國縱斷非洲計劃嘅主要倡導者66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDxEiF0kxBb
佢用佢間礦業公司幫英國同啲土著簽咗好多開礦協議66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTGYArCPGD8
土著搵到食之餘英國又可以擴張
喺1890年英國羅德士搶先派咗隊探險隊66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ62HxqS5fNM
帶埋禮物去說服Msiri同佢地簽和平協議66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQIybsJ1ZW1
不過個生番土王帝好醒66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaRBNMXys40
收晒啲禮物後就打發咗佢地走66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD05Y9K4BMv
然後佢放聲氣話想同自由邦政府談判諗住重施故技66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfizIjF6MnZ
收到情報後利奧波德二世喺1891年6月66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeKyr7g74OW
派咗兩隊武裝探險隊總共三百幾人66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ31audlwGR7
其中百幾人係僱傭兵66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHh59q9Szqn
帶住當時最先進嘅來福槍同手槍66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK79sgrZU08
去"接觸"呢個生番土王帝66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtBFWRMIFMW
兩隊人用咗差唔多半年行去嗰度66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVf0RChGUYG
唔知係天意定係乜呢?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡm8UqEYtGzp
就係咁啱呢半年間Msiri王國南方發生叛亂66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAOvdA0JJc5
佢嘅主力軍隊去咗平叛66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVF13v7FORn
所以佢身處嘅村莊防衛唔算好森嚴
Msiri王國版圖
條村出面同啲圍欄頂有好多戰俘嘅頭做裝飾66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiLD6zntnH7
好快就會加多一個㗎喇⋯⋯
探險隊隊長帶咗十幾人入村同隻生番傾66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQcIjjgGl0V
王帝身邊大概有三百幾人左右66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5shyDGRcm6
最初佢都好客氣66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWof9AcbNQm
但當開始傾到自由邦要喺度建立哨站同簽合作協議時66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzF5HujywNO
個生番王帝就發晒老脾好似想開拖66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPedUFy7l4e
探險隊個副官見勢色唔對66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5sKxwnNjtI
就掹手槍一槍打爆咗佢個頭66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtIcTrNuw08
跟住就係一輪槍戰⋯⋯
喺呢度要講講佢地支槍嘅分別66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzD4cwqjhWz
探險隊用嘅來福槍同手槍係入子彈嘅後膛設計66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMhyQXXzNWb
射完一飛，掹雞，再射66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9YZANXMwvt
同埋因為槍管有來福線66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjbhmFVQwIw
所以射擊速度快之餘準繩度仲好高66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUZaCxj26X6
而啲生番就仲用緊前膛設計嘅火槍66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8ZM0S03iNu
即係要喺前面塞火藥再入鋼珠再通一通櫃先射到
所以嗰輪槍戰嘅情況係當大家射完第一輪後66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlsAxLrkRkX
啲生番就一路通櫃一路食子彈66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ1QIZnt9jl
加上喺第一輪槍戰中王帝同佢個仔都戰死咗66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa117lnulD8
冇咗話事人啲未死嘅生番就鳥獸散喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqs393zcaXH
村外面大概一百個隊員聽到槍聲就沖入嚟幫拖66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXG23OSMZpC
跟住落嚟嘅都唔係叫戰鬥而係大屠殺
佢地屠完條村後66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlqSyTxn0cb
就用呢個生番王國最傳統嘅方法宣示勝利:66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNGH8G1fTFJ
切咗王帝個頭落嚟再用棍插喺村口66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ1xsHEA0vN
第二日佢另外個仔帶埋其餘啲部下嚟到66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHMyn0kBX7s
見到大勢已去就接受咗個合作協議喇
利奧波德二世收到份協議後66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIOwqrgR53V
就開始一連串嘅外交操作66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa4NJj4ocXJ
首先佢用喺英國嘅說客說服議會承認份協議66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡA5vD5ojoSr
跟住佢聯絡英國南非公司嘅老闆羅德士66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8k3PhitYPF
應承畀佢加丹加地區嘅採礦權66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEKdzx2Q4tI
只需要佢交番稅就得喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0DB9WFE3Wq
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtS8rV52vXu
英國佬個縱斷非洲計劃主要都係起鐵路66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6cVLumiHEC
連接南非開普敦同尼羅河上游66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡepaZYePGfG
要起鐵路嘅話喺地勢平坦嘅東非草原66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡR7OLfDdGbn
點都會易過喺剛果盆地嘅原始森林啩66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnuSx1201rn
最初羅德士想攞加丹加都係因為啲鑽石礦啫66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmCj4qDYhys
既然而家都有得開礦咯66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDHVViCVMs8
交少少保護費都好過打生打死仲要唔知贏定輸吖66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKXEcgcuo7w
就咁英國政府就聯絡羅德士66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKiCkEPdfgM
叫佢接受利奧波德二世嘅提議唔好搞咁多嘢喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5H5Os5vCnF
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ98Qs4WidrK
對利奧波德二世嚟講66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrcSLds8B9u
同英國佬分享利潤總好過同佢作對66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEhgCET6JU5
de beers嘅開採經驗亦都幫到佢發展加丹加嘅礦業66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl8HGt43uM7
而喺英國佬嘅經營下66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvkWbylc3wX
加丹加地區慢慢成為全球主要嘅產鑽區之一66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgEZMWWQ8k7
而之後喺剛果自由邦其他地方發生嘅慘事66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2wtoeM7vJJ
喺呢度幾乎冇咩發生66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEOX1CnshGN
自此剛果自由邦南方就慢慢穩定落嚟喇
南邊冇事東邊又嚟料喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡanS1z3irs9
1890年東部總督阿Tib退休返鄉下養老66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq1S7Vb79wd
佢個大仔Sefu接手佢喺剛果嘅業務66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHFVuJeBeuq
咁就出事喇⋯⋯66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGdq445qg7L
其實自從剛果自由邦成立之後66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLmfVa2k3gB
區內阿拉伯勢力同邦政府嘅關係一路都唔係幾好66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgFst73lZK6
呢個區域不嬲都係呢啲阿拉伯奴隸主嘅控制範圍66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV7VJ7XN68y
不過歐洲人不斷干涉佢地嘅奴隸生意66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp5qUS8T8Ld
又同佢地爭奪象牙資源66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNWkA4zZJRm
所以一路都有啲衝突66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTX2rofODEk
其中最嚴重嘅一次係喺1886年66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ2W7pogI9z
阿Tib返咗鄉下嗰時佢有個手下66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5QctjjjS7s
因為一個女奴嘅問題同自由邦據點嘅長官爭執66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLMOgsMhgZ1
最後演變到兩邊武裝衝突66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1s2z53KcyK
阿拉伯人攻陷咗個據點66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡm5FQeIeYCJ
收到消息後阿Tib即刻趕到佢鄉下66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4uElBDLnFc
即係桑吉巴嘅比利時大使館66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqO6fnzcBgH
同個領事解釋呢個係一場誤會嚟嘅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGacAD63S9U
佢咁緊張係因為佢知道剛果個場冇得玩㗎喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoToy1bWtS8
桑吉巴地處東非沿岸66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ51doS9arMA
十九世紀嘅探險隊如果要入中非內陸66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8KMC66vVT2
多數都會由桑吉巴出發(包括史丹利最著名嗰兩次探險)
桑吉巴同印度之間嘅季候風令奴隸同象牙嘅運輸變得更快捷
桑吉巴蘇丹國喺東非所控制嘅土地66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgbsdWKhfRc
作為最強大嘅酋長 66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPGBm7XWuN2
Tippu Tib所擁有嘅就係最大笪
明明玩得好地地66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaBeJSJNOgw
而家仲攻陷埋自由邦嘅據點66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPvM73soGhM
點解會話冇得玩嘅呢又?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkGIpaixcR8
其實自十八世紀起66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsBfZrpK3dc
西方世界開始對奴隸制度有所反思66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAGcIF0TN7E
到柏林會議後66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhmn1uqgbvO
各國加強打擊奴隸貿易66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHABKqHQGGK
各殖民地宗主國開始禁止出口同使用奴隸66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdZ47vZbsWM
喺需求減少下阿Tib嘅奴隸生意開始愈嚟愈難做66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7ah6AQS04f
加上啲大笨象畀阿拉伯人同歐洲人搞到就嚟絕種66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3dIoRbuAEF
象牙產出愈嚟愈少66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ85H51Fbtc3
佢意識到佢嘅生意要轉型66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDwOTpDXJ3b
先可以喺呢個歐洲人主導嘅世界生存66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡynXrIAzbb1
所以佢一路將剛果地區嘅生意收檔66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoB2yYBPev0
一路擴大佢喺鄉下嘅香料種植園66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnbEQ7PepNt
剛果東部有亂局嘅話對佢嘅部署係非常不利66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡky5HdDfY8Z
而家睇返佢呢個決定真係好有遠見66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmvXqx7N3jY
桑吉巴而家係世界其中一個最主要嘅丁香產地
而嗰時自由邦先啱啱成立66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk6VKhawLAl
利奧波德二世未有咁多資源去反擊阿拉伯勢力66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNiTZqvp6Y7
咁啱史丹利又因為要進行一次救援探險66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwVqpLCsUko
而提議畀阿Tib做東部總督66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡR77Wl9S0n9
以換取佢嘅支援66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGUpI4jOQ3O
所以先至會促成嗰次嘅任命66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi225RPtQlx
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvoa9H8wRAG
後來史丹利嗰次探險演變成一宗醜聞66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡShdhvawkqM
(佢隊探險隊喺剛果四處破壞66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgiPBVSuLZw
有個副官仲買咗個細路女66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡehovBmtrAk
送畀食人族"享用"仲一路睇一路畫畫做紀錄 )66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxSdUnLlGVA
佢將責任推晒畀阿Tib66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOiFYMFl3wP
仲向桑吉巴個蘇丹告狀話阿Tib違反協議66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ83Tcbz7yDo
咁阿Tib就返去桑吉巴處理，順手退埋休66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJOilrbw7Qr
剛果啲手尾就留返畀佢個大仔Sefu66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLtXNeTb3vB
臨走前佢忠告個仔絕對唔可以同歐洲人有衝突
但係一個咁有國際視野嘅老豆66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKJF1tlfYZr
唔知點解會生咗個咁大中華阿拉伯膠嘅仔嘅呢?66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZA1EYP27vo
Sefu認為剛果係阿拉伯人自古以來固有領土66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv8S26Jbj38
係神聖不可侵犯唔容許外國勢力入侵嘅66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1A6S4TiuQe
於是喺1892年4月佢同區內其他阿拉伯勢力結盟66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIuhATJoGIb
開始一齊光復剛果喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbR7LcKLOVh
最初佢地憑住人數優勢喺東部打劫啲象牙商人66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeSX64I8tob
佔據咗啲自由邦嘅據點66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5EEKZ2YcDP
邦政府軍節節敗退66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡu4ou43vPw5
阿拉伯聯盟軍形勢似乎唔錯66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHrW6amRZPM
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1vu1VFM6oI
但係而家嘅自由邦已經唔同晒㗎喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcWuuXx7hSp
之前未企穩陣腳就話同你妥協啫66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNmNZhhrTMM
而家利奧波德二世已經建立咗支私人軍隊(Force Publique, FP)
呢支由歐洲人領導嘅僱傭兵團66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡicG61J9RFW
無論裝備，紀律同戰術66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyXDKoo2xNM
都同阿拉伯聯盟班烏合之眾完全唔同66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡESIItxHEJr
喺1892年10月FP開始反攻66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcOQi6H1GI2
阿拉伯聯盟軍毫無戰略各自為政一盤散沙66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡW1UQoypVMM
有個本來同阿拉伯人結盟嘅剛果軍閥仲倒戈埋66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKfIKUOVfvm
佢地逐個畀FP擊破66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGV0TeqYdlh
到1893年初一場決定性嘅城市爭奪戰中66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUqt3TyFeax
經過一個半月嘅守城66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPpmR8KJ2Ww
阿拉伯聯盟慘敗66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCjBMuZHsfr
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrs58hRX2cx
FP勢如破竹66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnqFu8d45ZI
到10月已經收復大半嘅東部城市66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOaWWd3ZkUm
Sefu同佢老表仲有好多盟友嘅話事人66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNErGYChRZj
仲喺之後一場戰鬥中陣亡66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFpDaP5tsv7
死嘅死，走嘅走，投降嘅投降66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ84M62MYAA
而家群龍無首嘅"阿拉伯聯盟"已經唔可以叫聯盟咯66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHLBW9dM16v
1894年1月9日阿拉伯聯盟最後一座城市陷落66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuQdvV9F6qS
戰爭以自由邦大勝結束
一切都係Tippu Tib預計之內66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzPhEJNysS0
不過佢阻止唔到66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeH09lBZUpZ
佢亦唔準備犧牲佢家族嘅利益去報仇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6Qh24DdAT0
唔值得亦都冇意思66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNqdkyU4qff
呢個世界已經係歐洲人㗎喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6k9GeYeykq
從此阿拉伯勢力徹底退出剛果自由邦66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSF9DTG7DdT
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz0TB1kte91
呢場仗對利奧波德二世嚟講好重要66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx6mSWmzEIi
因為喺民間同外交圈子中66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe3WQn0wHhM
佢同阿拉伯奴隸販子合作呢件事已經開始為人所詬病66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPKhWOSsw0K
而家佢可以攞呢次大勝嚟宣傳自己嘅以退為進戰略66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGARYwRwOUC
終於令自由邦喺對抗殘暴阿拉伯奴隸主嘅十字軍東征中得勝66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBy2jDJAVIt
啲黑鬼終於得救喇66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpgpC3jSmJA
咁又加多咗幾個光環喺佢個頭頂度咯66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNNCdsUSUY2
而且喺趕走晒阿拉伯人之後66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNEuTql2aQ9
自由邦境內再冇勢力可以挑戰到佢66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl08gcaVPp7
佢可以全心全意用盡辦法搵錢填氹喇
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYHStZ59mAh
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡezd0izZ1qb
66Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡock91q2Zd8
...待續
ns3.129.10.46da2
