x
其實自中世紀以嚟嘅殖民地宗主國71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaHS7ROyjT0
全部都係靠奴役同剝削去搵錢71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡONIIP7791a
遠嘅有西班牙對瑪雅71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrG1JIks2a6
近嘅有XX對香港71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCMfdjoPfWf
都係嘅，搞咁多嘢霸塊地唔通攞嚟開善堂咩71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4SP6g0Yno9
不過呢個真理喺利奧波德二世登基嘅嗰個時代71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvGQk8TTZT2
開始有啲動搖，至少喺一般平民心目中⋯⋯71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5IwK0Hxg9r
1861年4月12日美國內戰爆發71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQq9BJIlwds
1865年4月9日內戰以自由嘅勝利剝削者嘅失敗告終71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPGn3K8r3Ck
同年12月10日利奧波德一世過身，七日後利奧波德二世登基71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj8gc5IHRIs
解放黑奴呢個概念對佢嚟講應該係個幾大嘅沖擊71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaHgwlVKy5e
佢好似諗到啲嘢⋯⋯71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlWUd4aqHZT
30歲嘅利奧波德二世
林先生嘅奴隸解放宣言漫畫
佢登基後幾年開始積極為比利時搵殖民地71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYaglBGRXnl
首先佢同西班牙女王傾購買菲律賓71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡodfQf6cSuS
阿女王就睬佢都生芒果71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt2qPK83i9Q
跟住又試過租台灣一啲外島71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcF3fHtmGmf
不過都係無功而還71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWT0ebL36is
佢甚至諗過買一個喺埃及尼羅河邊嘅湖71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6ODHfP3U9l
再抽乾佢做殖民地71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXdScfKW2xs
......71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjHtFvgkdcd
咁都諗得出證明佢都真係冇乜辦法71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiMQIcomj2G
畢竟冇強大嘅軍事力量嘅話71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6howMQCUWt
要擴張都真係幾困難71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjlaVOOmBpZ
但係佢冇忘記國與國之間71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS6i8BwWeni
除咗硬碰硬外71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw4s1HqZN8r
其實仲有外交協商呢個展示國家軟實力嘅方法71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgtmE5nMarI
佢同佢老豆都相信外交嘅力量71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXESW2z1qZ2
窮則變，變則通71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdYKEVPAJhw
佢開始構思一個計劃
「每日只需十蚊，就可以畀到xxx全村乾淨嘅食水」71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkBCaF6t2bW
相信大家都聽過71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Ff0Q7541M
甚至喺街畀人sell過呢類國際人道救援計劃71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIM5bicZsxx
而基本上係成行成市71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5tBGmOAz1k
但喺十九世紀，呢個概念係好新鮮嘅71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWr5b3FpJzN
隨住唔同探險家嘅步伐71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5aSI9ueQmy
歐美各國嘅人民開始意識到71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7X9M3CFG53
呢個世界有好多黑鬼仲係過緊好原始嘅生活71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0IDmUvvWPJ
冇機會接受文明同耶撚嘅教化71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ45iYmYYF9l
加上解放黑奴運動嘅影響71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwKa6CkP83T
令到好多人都對呢啲黑鬼產生同情71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlQ0LAMbmi1
利奧波德二世都見到呢個趨勢71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtezek8MUYN
佢覺得呢樣嘢可以利用一下71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYYCLs4YGg3
而家只係需要一個契機⋯⋯71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbfpnIAgWaF
71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmsraPm5rvK
而喺嗰時71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD9a0XFysPv
非洲仲有一個地區係未被西方世界發現嘅71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmW11ZVg5Eg
就係沿住剛果河逆流而上71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxUyqp3pzyq
被稱為"非洲最後一塊拼圖"嘅剛果盆地71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡroSVfj97nY
其實歐洲佬一早知有笪咁嘅地方71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEI7ACtx3VT
不過一路都冇辦法走入去睇吓有啲乜71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhmpSR4fPst
因為嗰度係原始雨林71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg4wdQNpb6G
剛果河又出名水流湍急船隻冇辦法通航71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCLTXsDT7i8
仲有食人族呀，蛇蟲鼠蟻呀咁71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpkK8WRSO4W
最恐怖係疾病71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvvGvLWEx8P
肺癆，各式各樣嘅出血熱病(最普遍嘅係瘧疾)71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEv10lLSACi
仲有一種由一隻好似手指頭咁大嘅烏蠅傳播71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiq32HeilNk
中咗招就一路訓，訓到死嘅病71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWNaBr74CHQ
所以一路而嚟啲探險家都係有入冇出71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsEanvA7u85
71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbMafIbX78V
但係隨住科學家喺南美洲發現醫治瘧疾嘅奎寧後71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgYavpB1lLe
歐洲人開始組織各式各樣嘅探險隊71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSZEMBizPUP
試圖解開呢個自中世紀地理大發現後最後嘅迷團71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡREt4Wf6UVX
其中最成功嘅係英國記者史丹利(Henry Morton Stanley)71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDwUEfigzkC
喺1874年佢代表紐約先驅報組織咗一隊三百幾人嘅探險隊71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcgOKJKAl8X
由東非一路向西71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjpexKkBJFp
沿途死咗二百幾人，用咗1002日71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkch3JdlUFZ
最後到達剛果河嘅出海口71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAjKgFJf1e2
成為第一個穿越非洲東西岸嘅歐洲人71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgAJ5afLY6S
一時間聲名大噪，威震全球地理界71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmWSr9h8j7x
(不過佢未婚妻喺佢探險期間畀帽佢戴71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwShPx0XVqs
嫁咗畀個有錢佬)
綠色條就係佢嗰次探險嘅路線
戴住帽嘅亨利·莫頓·史丹利爵士
利奧波德二世一早收到風71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8ORfFm1ZLj
早喺1876年71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYd2BeTNMnW
佢就喺布魯塞爾搞咗個非洲地理會議71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn3Hvov9vdn
旨在"喚醒"地埋學界同各國政府71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdASeeXLX7z
關注吓呢個不為人知國度嘅"人道"情況71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFZ0BOThOLE
喺個會議度佢成立咗國際非洲協會71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyW1yfgIiBN
去統籌同推動呢個目標71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzUWIxYiodQ
當然佢係有啲不可告人嘅秘密71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMlUhUvzh4d
不過因為佢嘅國際聲譽都唔錯71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBU6UIRQGDV
加上社會上瀰漫住對探險嘅熱情71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRaRB41UVAA
所以呢個協會有好多國家同地理學家支持71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGq2WyRgOh3
71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡexY2yRbyny
同時史丹利喺1877年尾返到英國71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBluL63j1cD
佢寫咗本書講返呢次探險71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡySdYRAiqNQ
本書即刻大賣71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1mr9wUrS0V
佢喺書度提出各國要開通剛果盆地嘅貿易71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl53Ap5ygN6
藉此遏止當地嘅阿拉伯奴隸主71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6jwGXuUGet
以解放嗰度嘅原住民71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcEkIhayvAl
(阿拉伯人早過歐洲人幾百年去到嗰度71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHk3VJt0n5z
捉啲黑鬼去賣畀歐洲人做奴隸71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjj17WZv3TW
不過其實阿史生都係靠呢啲奴隸販子71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSRyQgRc01j
先有命出得返嚟)71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡszig41hNs5
一紙風行嘅"Through the Dark Continent"
"Dr. Livingstone, I presume?"71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCvDjOLgDX7
(佢之前喺1871年一次救援探險中71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjzAXdlu7D1
成功搵返喺東非失蹤咗6年嘅英國探險英雄利文斯通博士71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1Hpg9wcWZq
自始成為英國家傳戶曉嘅探險家)
因為咁民間對中非問題愈嚟愈關注71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJBzjCAzWI7
佢地都期望英國政府會有啲回應71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJFzsop4z7G
但係政府有佢自己嘅考慮71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL2ToaNeQTW
要開發一塊唔知有咩資源嘅原始熱帶雨林71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJYBpSSl8NC
對英國本來已經好甘嘅殖民地行政開支嚟講71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJAaPuAydJ1
無疑係甘上加甘71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjqLjGZTLA2
投資風險實在太大71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7q9DKyPdo8
所以英國政府對史丹利嘅建議冇乜反應71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHga4SHw0MR
呢個時候利奧波德二世就彈出嚟喇71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFdDau8HrLp
"嗱阿史生71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEWCETaQEl7
我對你嘅見解非常認同71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1iZGl0VsbR
咁啱我又搞咗個國際非洲協會71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe1RoyTJym6
不如你過嚟比利時71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI6SMWeoIGq
一齊傾吓點搞搞佢啦”71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5pYF87FhhP
就係咁呢隻熱煎堆就畀利奧波德二世嗰隻冷手執咗喇
佢兩個密斟咗一輪後71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyzk7iQlzBX
史丹利喺1879年出發返去剛果71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEdOOYX2Ner
隨行嘅歐洲員工被告之呢次行程嘅目的：71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡomZGhEG7Ew
1) 沿住剛果河起路71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpTKJvXsNIE
2) 沿路建立據點71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8i28setlso
3) (簽咗約唔講得)71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhUjhiHYYxp
咁跟住嗰四年幾佢地就喺剛果度做到冇停手71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAPuLPzT2NT
起吓路呀，小城鎮呀，補給站呀咁71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg5APjUzeRX
"BULA MATARI" 剛果人幫史生改嘅花朵71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbNxY5jQeCN
字面解做"爆石人"71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqM1iagC7TW
實際嘅意思就係“阻我(或者做唔到嘢) 者死”
至於嗰個唔講得嘅任務就係由阿史生負責71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUx0UucqWNT
其實都冇乜嘢嘅71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5GwHYLEYXE
佢只不過係送啲小禮物好似錶呀望遠鏡呀71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWlTRKjULE8
又或者表演吓用放大鏡點雪茄呀咁71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡktolycYNyd
去氹啲族長開心啫71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcQCJtkrmhB
跟手就隊份四五頁紙嘅雞腸出嚟71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwfsokiws0g
話係友好協議嚟叫啲族長簽咗佢71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZmJk0xKxpx
啲族長掛住玩塊放大鏡71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkV7ajybkcf
問都冇問就求其喺份嘢度打個交叉喇71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrVGshN5FYH
就咁樣阿史生一路修橋補路一路向內陸推進71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrbJYyhZNTD
一路就收呢啲協議書71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcTjkOxPIJ8
經過四年幾佢總共收集到四百幾份
呢份其實係土地所有權轉讓書71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgvDz7I7684
佢列明族長會因為發展同人道嘅原因71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0QMZHAt6DX
轉讓佢個族所在地所有權益畀利奧波德二世71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfPhrKALRP8
夾埋個面積大概等於2/3個西歐71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMXOUNwh7lu
拿破崙打生打死先打到返嚟嘅嘢71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDhV6wo5K1p
利奧波德二世唔使五年就攞到喇71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡE01LNWzCTI
71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZIU7EoccpM
不過你會問71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwfvusPN6Ha
啲原始黑鬼都冇法律觀念嘅71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAu5B4PZq0Q
對於佢地嚟講呢啲協議其實同廢紙一樣嘅啫71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8KHqi8rCIP
利奧波德二世點解要大費周章71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQY3WjGcGYR
去呃呢啲協議返嚟呢?71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1ITHWE3qQ7
71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3NTSpy5tj7
其實呢個正正就係利奧波德二世個計劃最關鍵嘅一部分71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRuDNUwphKl
西方國家係好重視契約嘅71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTrGhzx4yWc
呢啲協議書會喺之後同列強嘅土地爭議中為佢提供法理基礎71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtujfBqcnpw
(至於到底啲黑鬼認唔認帳就遲啲先講)71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYBnoicIX2H
當然首先就要其他國家承認呢啲協議先啦71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI8t8cnyQm3
喺呢一刻，利奧波德二世到咗展示佢外交手腕嘅時候喇
71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKXOeRZrSue
71Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbMyW4nkGuy
...待續
ns216.73.216.222da2
