喺非洲, 每60秒就會過咗1分鐘 - 第五集:波耳~波耳~波耳

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都係相當漫長而又血腥嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8mpaDkGWBO

唔漫長嘅例子有呢場英桑戰爭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8R64SBKWys
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都算喺歷史上留到個名嘅

另一個例子就有埃塞俄比亞43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqc64ARufdl
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意大利不自量力43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEVaV66qoEg
走去挑戰呢個位處藍尼羅河上游、物阜民豐嘅古國43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtP9Ue8tEI0
無論軍力、戰略以至後勤都畀人撳住嚟屌43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRTuN9tGivF
當然都唔怪得晒班意粉嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiBCmSajaqO
皆因當時埃塞俄比亞皇帝孟尼利克二世43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkqeL0moovl
的確係一個雄才偉略嘅當世梟雄43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv9ev9Wn3OU
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亦都係當時唯二意識到柏林會議背後陰謀嘅非洲勢力43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZVkFZmy1Lg
而去信要求出席43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡriqFgovNOP
當然俾斯麥就睬佢都生芒果啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ09wGQkX2Be
呢啲都喺~~可能會出現嘅~~埃塞俄比亞篇約略講講

不過非洲咁撚大咁柒多部族43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5dE5DzZPBl
~~以我嘅進度~~要逐個講嘅話43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwZVfuAzBpe
相信講得晒時大家都已經RAP43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Rt6KPX6nR
所以我揀咗個規模最大、維多利亞時代最後嘅大戰嚟講43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoY9AAkGVJ0
睇吓啲殖民者係點應對呢啲典型嘅非洲勢力43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1P5EciHfMj
順手睇吓呢個日不落帝國係點樣開始日落西山...

波耳(Boer)荷蘭文解做農民43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr4rBOS5nvW
呢啲荷蘭移民喺南非嘅後裔43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4leKiNpeId
十八世紀初開始43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡe1qieCLt0o
為咗逃避荷蘭東印度公司嘅暴政43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdqVOPgFNGx
由南非南面嘅開普殖民地慢慢沿東岸向北遷移43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkXq6IOGhwA
逐漸喺奧蘭治河(Orange river)同佢最大嘅支流瓦爾河(Vaal river)附近定居43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdvwYgtxMM7
到咗1815年43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡX277vNlt8y
英國佬喺維也納會議由荷蘭佬手上攞到開普殖民地後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXB9kV6clNH
佢開始喺南非逐步廢除奴隸制43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuLBEWK2Vik
嗰時啲波耳人多數都係開農場嘅(有名你叫啦)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIS29Th54Tn
解放咗黑奴嘅話搵阿水嚟做嘢呀43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ48TrGvtom8
所以喺1834年43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDmEN8Guyde
當開普殖民地政府完全廢止奴隸制後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd42ixPsiwk
大批波耳人由開普殖民地遷徙到嗰兩條河附近嘅城鎮43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9HAiqoxbqB
逐步建立起自己嘅政治制度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk2PNWAzWyT
最後佢地喺1854年成立咗奧蘭治自由邦(Orange Free State)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhYNX2c0VRA
跟住喺兩年後成立咗德蘭士瓦共和國(Transvaal Republic, Transvaal解橫越瓦爾河)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNnMSQ4rrZc

波耳人嘅大遷徙

佢地就係用呢啲馬車向住未知嘅國度進發

瓦爾河(Vaal荷蘭話解蠟黃色，呢個好易理解吖 )奧蘭治河(Orange? 呢個名又點解釋呢?)

奧蘭治河流域係全南非土地最肥沃嘅地區43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZXWXG96SiN
波耳人靠啲奴隸喺嗰度開墾43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDc0cxC9kZf
種吓小麥養吓牛咁都叫搵到啲錢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqD7YDrdnGP
日子都過得唔錯㗎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhfU7zJTJUl
不過本身住喺呢兩個國家東邊嘅祖魯王國呢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeYgJDd6pJr
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奴役佢地啲黑鬼同胞事小43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgHdYiL6J0W
霸咗佢地笪靚地事大呀43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkc9IBGVGMg
所以波耳人同祖魯人之間成日都有武裝衝突 43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLUJ50jkFvK
為求自保43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcO87QwMwFy
差唔多每個成年波耳男人都會有槍同馬嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQvUF0sbgVK
慢慢佢地發展出尚武嘅文化43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGqXk23zniW
閒時啲聚會都會燒吓槍呀咁43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv1uhFYCFEo
另外當時普遍嘅槍都仲未有彈匣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw1J6oMbHYo
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都只係得一次機會43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHohrnAbZkG
所以波耳人普遍都係騎術，埋伏同狙擊嘅高手43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡygwIM2xx7P
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不過喺1860年代開始43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMycNi6ICvW
祖魯人嘅侵擾變得越嚟越頻密同有規模43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmztZ3On4DR
波耳人開始頂唔順43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4jHhKIkEIC
隨時有滅國嘅可能43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQS1GVDIjOe
英國佬亦都擔心冇咗波耳人嘅牽制43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbJVhuTotdb
祖魯王國會變得過於強大43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqOz088qEwL
於是向波耳人提議共同對抗祖魯人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTKapDPa6qB
條件係要佢地接受英國嘅管治43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEvkSCEgwmF
雖然當初波耳人就係因為唔鐘意畀英國佬管43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF247jiUsDr
先山長水遠咁走難嚟呢度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ61sc8lG9Vk
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冇性格就冇性格啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJpGvscAsHb
喺1877年波耳人決定食回頭草43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGjgeW686rS
接受咗英國佬提出嘅合拼方案喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh55mFp2kVD
英國亦都履行承諾43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSog1B0bQ65
喺1879年1月11日對祖魯王國宣戰43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY0JlGBtxWw

明珠台間唔中都會重播返43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXt9JN0VJSW
都相當熱血吓嘅

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選擇喺一條荒廢咗嘅祖魯人村落度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLNYplSmPyh
坐低休息同煲咖啡43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDRfSga6beZ
結果畀祖魯人發現咗43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbLOsNkrZra
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最後趕到嚟嘅祖魯人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgRNO8SuSTx
就用長矛喺佢身上拮咗18個窿43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgh0ZQIY6hk
佢個名叫拿破崙‧歐仁·波拿巴43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnn4xuIZp2z
拿破崙三世唯一個仔43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBz2fgNiX8N
波拿巴主義者復辟嘅最後希望43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUdv7Urw6VW
作為戰神拿破崙個侄孫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcEOUnUIJQC
死喺戰場上都算死得其所嘅

祖魯戰爭同一般英國對土著嘅殖民戰爭一樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbBQ3LI5gp4
一波又一波堅毅勇敢嘅祖魯戰士43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjzXz8km6jg
仲有佢地支長矛同牛皮盾牌43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM1HkhpqZXm
都喺炮彈同格靈機槍嘅轟擊底下變成碎片43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgIN1eM6BNk

Gatling Gun

場仗用咗唔夠半年就搞掂43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH6JtWiT6sa
1879年7月4日祖魯王國嘅首都陷落43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEOcLHTpdut
祖魯王國正式拼入南非聯邦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdDCfJ64dN5
加埋已經臣服嘅波耳人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwN6RJwX4Vk
英國終於完成咗喺非洲大陸南端嘅部署喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGHxdvuiA0i
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波耳人：⋯⋯你就想喇

你可以話波耳人食回頭草好冇性格43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3SySdt2aqb
甚至可以話佢地食完回頭草再過橋抽板好仆街43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7ly8stReLN
但係呢個正正就係小國嘅生存之道43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEMSFc7hrO2
1880年12月16日43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoEYa0jdgZ2
波耳人趁大部分駐南非英軍撤回英國之際43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDVyAOUlZGB
同時突襲分散喺德蘭士瓦共和國境內嘅英軍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8YCq7UwT0l
呢班耕田佬43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6VG53vHx4s
憑住咁多年來累積落嚟嘅野戰經驗43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡARomIXIxrc
成功重創大批英國職業軍人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi9wy2oXRBR
連英軍喺南非嘅總指揮官都陣亡埋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlf4NPhyneg
是為第一次波耳戰爭 136860384367e3b20b65d7b8.97812300-260299.jpeg

"Remember Majuba"43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkJSbYSlKWh
波耳人以少過10個人嘅代價43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwJU3PnYMHM
成功殲滅近200個英軍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQngxBA5cK1
連英軍總指揮官都畀佢地head shot埋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVY7PWSKMLx
對如日中天嘅大英帝國嚟講43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiLZYCla3YT
呢場決定性嘅敗仗的確係奇恥大辱

英國佬當然嬲到仆街啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMQXgfYwdE7
不過一諗起啱啱先同祖魯人打完43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjoThHQtitP
而家又要勞師動眾調動軍隊返去鎮壓43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTXmf7f9rY2
而得到嘅就只係呢啲內陸爛地43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUKP9funclt
條數計唔掂喎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡj3NjStsZ0N
況且佢地都係想自己管自己啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPpCHfyEml7
我畀個優厚啲嘅自治權佢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpGPp35e77i
等兜友喺笪爛地度自生自滅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU9xwxO6bf0
嗰度冇資源又冇出海口43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0Z4XPM6XnS
遲早自己頂唔順㗎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJTvCMci2Z6
到時先收佢地皮就慳水慳力啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYFX5uyZ28o
於是喺1881年8月3日43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzJSFTujxtq
英國同波耳人簽署比勒陀利亞和約43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsedrAfNYQ3
波耳人得到全面嘅自治權43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBgfJFXhKNs
同時承認英女王為名義君主43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbTic1LA4VL
而英國就保留番個外交權43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1ia59gWJNa
兩國從此就相安無事和氣生財喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3MNAcasjqz
...睇你兜友點死43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvx2V9Q4ksr
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英國佬嘅判斷其實係好正確43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIgdB4hv5tr
笪爛地真係唔值得花咁多資源去爭嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK8QU0HwP31
不過如果笪爛地下面有金呢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz3zF4sexeF
就唔同咁講法喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4qcUjFpdJB
喺1885年德蘭士瓦共和國境內發現一個巨大嘅金礦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBSnkwqYkI9
從此波耳人就走上暴發戶之路喇

英國佬就梗係揼春喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjMi0pHV8Qu
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德蘭士瓦共和國得以大肆發展佢地嘅經濟43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSNf1paPSzp
一個靠近個金礦嘅破落小鎮43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgOp4d16cFj
亦都一舉取代開普敦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvw8B3VCZo5
成為全南非最繁盛嘅大都會

1899年約翰內斯堡街境

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全世界嘅淘金者都紛紛湧入約翰內斯堡43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZMbFPrNFIM
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隨住淺層金礦喺兩三年間畀佢地掘得七七八八後

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擁有專業機械,技術同人材嘅英國礦業巨頭就掌握住絕對優勢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7Jk5iHglRg
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就係咁愈嚟愈多英國麻甩佬嚟到約翰內斯堡搵食喇

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於是緊隨住班麻甩佬嚟到嘅就係酒吧、賭場、雞竇嘅老闆同埋啲雞43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6Bp5lg29YE
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“French”就解法國啦至於“Fontein”喇喎大家可以想像吓點解嗰度會叫做噴泉43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBgGC8nQtbu

一路過住與世無爭生活嘅波耳人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpJpljmFQEf
睇見自己嘅地方畀班爛鬼搞到烏煙瘴氣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd5fMICU879
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較窮嘅波耳人處處受到財大氣粗嘅英國人歧視43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBVcqBAdRBc
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再係咁落去43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt2frqv9A7X
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~~呢樣相信大家都身同感受~~43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnkLaHkmQYB
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時任德蘭士瓦共和國總統保羅·克魯格43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLZjH5Mai4f
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令佢成為堅定不移嘅波耳本土派

同楓葉幣、袋鼠幣齊名嘅克魯格幣

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其中對外來人影響最大嘅就係炸藥稅喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf4BawA9U5h
喺1890年議會通過對外來人徵收炸藥稅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8KhjcB4mnz
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喺1891年43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5XOwYNw2v8
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要年滿40歲兼住滿14年先有得投票43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqNDbNF6w1A
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連政治問題政治解決呢條路都封埋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD8D2CUfYgP
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喺外來人最集中嘅約翰內斯堡43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCsYvuFhCuF
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呢個時候英國佬就出手喇

羅德士(Cecil Rhodes)作為英國喺南非利益嘅代理人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUXLMbQscDk
開普殖民地首相兼De Beers老闆43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVlJaKpMkvx
一早就對個金礦流晒口水喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQf9J3GIgGz
佢秘密聯絡嗰啲革命組織43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNAyaVi2iko
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佢嘅盤算係當波耳人鎮壓革命嘅時候43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpGJ0pgzCuZ
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對波耳人宣戰43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡG19lv2nefn
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就唔驚國民以至國際社會反對啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVCaeg5Bk3W
...諗起個大金礦都扯扯哋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYPFNMtKjCj
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於是喺1895年12月尾43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXXGaeCAfRc
趁波耳人慶祝聖誕節時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYU0afedQjD
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帶領住600個開普殖民地嘅警察43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAAWBsfHLXv
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一齊發動武裝起義推番波耳人嘅統治43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAofvLCOevg

詹臣醫生(Dr. Leander Starr Jameson)

[offtopic] 8988303696804c7a6d6bda0.67129040-260299.png 咁啱得咁橋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrvW5mIw15z
同一年10月喺遠東嘅一個腐朽嘅帝國43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQAGnyqX0C1
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喺廣州發動咗佢第一次失敗嘅起義43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHAiH1tNn3I
從此就開展咗佢嘴炮革命嘅一生

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喺詹臣醫生嘅隊伍出發後冇耐43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5C7Jy6YxVC
約翰內斯堡入面準備接應嘅工會份子43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5D1tQ1lR2V
已經畀總統派人捉晒喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ82vZTgZ2kt
原來波耳人一早就收到線報43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY43sehNXiI
知道開普殖民地會派人嚟同啲外來人一齊造反43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUJl2Un4x0C
一早就喺詹臣醫生隊遠征隊嘅必經之路埋伏43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYITfKWUXFe
當遠征隊越過邊界時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXJ6CqkixkF
埋伏已久嘅波耳人不動聲色咁截斷佢地後路43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC4j1VZUfvz
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呢場被稱為“詹臣入侵”嘅武裝衝突43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEKAbyHXbh9
其實喺大英帝國嘅殖民史上43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMRLz5ZBFFV
真係閒過立秋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYUSxretj6e
衝突規模唔大死傷又唔多43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwTJhPucVBI
死嘅仲要唔係英國本土嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPYBAdgSSVY
所以詹臣醫生束手就擒嘅消息43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡk72FHn425C
對英國普遍國民嚟講43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMuCYHPvhys
都只係另一單殖民地動亂嘅花邊新聞啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5m1sjZbhzu
但幾日後一封由柏林發去比勒陀利亞嘅電報43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5asHTBP6k1
就徹底改變咗民意嘅走向43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcVsOWm6DBt
以至幾十萬波耳人嘅命運喇

1896年1月3日上午11點20分43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVE5m8I7Y7H
德皇威廉二世喺柏林43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ03VGHp8TBj
向德蘭士瓦共和國總統克魯格43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaC0YiFFPmj
發出一封賀電43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIOr0TPgttC
內容如下：43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsR4jATkMiE
「本人喺度衷心恭喜閣下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHvsL5hfR60
喺冇友好勢力嘅協助下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1D2jcjMBHU
能夠憑藉貴國英勇果敢嘅人民43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkD245358el
粉碎咗一次由外國組織策劃嘅侵略行為43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkhqij5DaIy
並成功維護咗貴國嘅和平同獨立自主」43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEq0zLEfqe2
就係咁樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa6H5UHDIBV
德國就喺完全唔顧及外交禮數43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7DCd8HqYIr
而自己又毫無益處嘅情況下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXCNGjNfuPW
得罪咗全英國人喇

第二日呢份電報就畀英國嘅報紙大肆轉載喇...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡysh79Fq0Vi
...乜撚嘢“外國組織”呀43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxRfhEIAGF0
邊撚個“友好勢力”呀又43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwJz01bhjrn
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先勉強打到個完場咋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn9RrdZoVQY
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英國開始喺佢全球嘅殖民地抽調軍隊駐紮喺南非43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAcLUZkM8g9
以防範德國佬真係同波耳人勾結43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5PBNaHtsrZ
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以為德國佬係真心撐佢嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyjNWzKZOvU
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去到呢一步43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqDeUstTDNF
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大家都冇得返轉頭喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzvCQQpxzjk

波耳戰爭時期波耳人使用嘅75mm克虜伯大炮

1895年出產嘅毛瑟步槍

同一戰嗰條一樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVvC66s32Ob
點燃第二次波耳戰爭嘅導火線都係一下槍聲43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡc497FPvlkx
話說叛亂平息後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Nv09WxNRu
波耳人政府以國安為由加劇對外來人嘅壓迫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvADPCdgANv
更嚴厲嘅管制、更隨意嘅逮捕43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkTXWosG6lo
約翰內斯堡瀰內漫住一片白色恐怖43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUCDtwPzjyI
底層外來人勞工就喺呢種咁壓抑嘅環境下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmwxbNSV5pY
日復一日咁喺呢個冇歷史、冇靈魂嘅城市度營營役役消耗生命43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDwC88jhS7L
整個社會都沉陷喺焦慮同鬱躁之中43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGLILMs6Ymy
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喺1897年12月18號晚43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7NhJxbMWP4
一下嚟自紅燈區Frenchfontein嘅槍聲43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9VnbpOZ2qc
就瞬間劃破呢片令人躁動嘅屈悶喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhYUNNYUoIG
一切要由一個叫Edgar嘅外來人講起43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZkwEjT661a
同其他聚居喺附近嘅外來人一樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3pIa5zuA2Z
呢個Edgar隻身走嚟約翰內斯堡43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXATvHNMOS5
為嘅都係嗰份比英國本土高三四倍嘅人工43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVBGs6l4I29
而唔係搞革命43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJIU5hrH1YX
佢既唔係工會活躍份子又唔係特別熱衷政治43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXDVyqqIPEP
除咗生得寧舍牛高馬大外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLQDBD0XqlT
(驗屍報告話佢有6尺6寸高)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqlWxb0iT67
基本上佢只會係一個被歷史遺忘嘅小人物嚟嘅啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnyDtr8EGGq
不過喺呢個炎熱嘅夜晚43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcjImFAtvSP
佢將會以主角嘅身份被記載喺史冊上43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfApX7syH23
呢晚將會係佢人生嘅轉捩點,同埋終點

因為臨近聖誕嘅關係43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCz5VKQN6c9
Frenchfontein嘅酒吧比平時更加熱鬧43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI9Zb1sYg8l
對於呢班離鄉別井嘅礦工嚟講43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVQ3bRBZKXe
聖誕節只不過係一個飲酒狂歡嘅藉口嚟嘅啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTZ6kMJu94l
啲爛鬼兩杯屎水到肚後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrUZy3vT1Oy
發吓酒癲都係平常不過嘅事43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs50H7Kn5uX
小小事都可以令到佢地大打出手43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡktmdZvE5m2
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據後嚟嘅檢察報告記載43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnLMRQh3Zb8
當晚個案情大概係咁：43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCrk1Oy3Ozd
喺接近凌晨時份43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVRtzvoFhaq
Edgar如常飲到醉醺醺咁返屋企43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5kkcWrO6q0
而佢個鄰居、同樣都係飲到大晒嘅Foster43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPUqj1hrtJC
就坐喺自己間屋前嘅樓梯度抖涼43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTRBCUtztGs
坐坐吓佢隻狗無啦啦走埋去哄佢玩喎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjjZjlfgFkq
Foster就好唔耐煩咁想喝走佢喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkINmp9ZYjH
“Voetsak ”(南非俚語意思大概係“行撚開啦生滋狗”)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡji4t4fDhkW
好衰唔衰Edgar咁啱喺呢個時候行過佢門口43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT2d4uLcIfP
又咁啱畀Foster遮住咗個視線睇唔到隻狗喎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxklgrZ31iy
咁好自然Edgar就以為係屌緊佢啦...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSvWxfjmSGF
“你講乜撚嘢話 ”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡp2OXqldhdQ
“Voetsak呀唔撚識聽呀 ”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGB6cFArbzb
呢個故事教訓我地喺飲大咗嘅情況下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV5fOmTT1Lc
人係會變得特別勇敢同特別蠢嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡw5KZ7aayMu
Foster企咗起身同高佢成個頭嘅Edgar喺度互屌喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJkrxuQ8r4f
咁初則口角繼而就動武㗎啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLxbumort13
Edgar二話不說一拳摏咗落Foster塊面度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8cSm7MyFAM
Foster一失重心向後一反43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNOpb5Qxc2S
後頸扻咗落樓梯邊四肢癱軟倒地昏迷 43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0TOpQVOhrM
...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn9UvblFZZw
…救命呀打死人喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4iCKEUgzcg
一個目擊事發經過嘅女人喺度大嗌43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeU2RGD4lYq
附近嘅鄰居紛紛走過嚟睇吓發生咩事43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLCaWN7r12P
而Edgar就荒失失咁跑返去自己屋企喇

一般呢啲醉酒佬打交都係外來人自己拆掂嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg4rdFZc477
不過今次Edgar似乎重手得滯43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQdVAc7O5Sg
人命尤關唔報警都唔得喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzHmILcRppC
就喺Foster畀啲差佬急急腳抬咗去醫院嘅同時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoXpmYaV49z
一隊騎警就直奔去Edgar屋企準備搭佢返差館43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtR7fCr1eki
當啲差佬破門入屋時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0sPHesSN3S
酒醉未醒得晒嘅Edgar43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb9RxuroWLY
就隨手攞起法包隔離嗰支鐵棍衝向堆差佬喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmDb5qTZSmP
大家可以想像吓一個成度門咁高嘅醉酒佬43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6DqWJW2d1l
揸住碌棍兇神惡煞咁衝過嚟係點樣嘅情景43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRqgRoRyny2
喺本能反應下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkcmTrlqY3t
一個叫Jones嘅波耳警察就掹佢支毛瑟手槍射向Edgar喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmtmju4NYAh

Mauser C96半自動手槍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoTEAOlAMDM
即係成日喺啲民初劇見到嗰隻駁殼槍嘅正版

歷史係由一連串嘅偶然所組成43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHx7lwb4yde
呢粒由Jones支毛瑟手槍射出嘅子彈43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1ADfxaSoV8
就好似十幾年後射入費迪南大公頸動脈嘅嗰粒一樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7td4jrrY4w
喺貫穿Edgar頭殼嘅嗰一刻開始43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLwiPiY6fT9
佢嘅身份就再唔係一粒子彈43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEgyt7aISW5
而係上帝決定成千上萬人命運嘅骰仔...

對啲工會嚟講43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUNmMHd1UtS
Edgar畀波耳警察射殺嘅消息43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDYBuJ7hGcq
就好似聖誕老人提早派禮物一樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡagn1KCxwRR
喺佢地嘅協調下所有英文報社嘅老總即刻做嘢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ53WbKTwu2l
第二朝約翰內斯堡全部英文報紙43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH1cFlhj7LY
都將波耳警察渲染成隨意闖入英國公民住宅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqERGAKct00
未經審訊就執行私刑嘅野蠻惡棍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoPevWP2bf0
而Edgar就係波耳暴政下嘅受害者43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡew2yiGuDEE
要知道喺嗰時資訊並唔發達43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ23SNpBGOHt
啲人係冇辦法亦都唔會去求證報紙所講嘅嘢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4X06CFY3Qf
就係咁喺呢啲報紙繪影繪聲咁加鹽加醋下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjFcw9pn9LD
一瞬間就激起咗全城外來人嘅憤慨喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnlVqtc7gqf
43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMHHDHP0enl
而正所謂福有重至喜事成雙43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1RxtIxycG6
喺呢個風頭火勢嘅關頭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡumpV2mVYVl
波耳人嘅法官竟然幫手火上加油喎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZnGVYa4b0p
喺12月24號法院裁定Jones防衛過當罪名成立43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ89LNp2b516
判處罰款200鎊...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCXHckupzSc
雖然呢個判決喺案情上都冇乜可以爭議嘅地方43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcT6XNdBX1t
不過啲外來人就唔會係咁諗喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBGD5fWCU0a
當佢地睇到波耳黑警殺完人唔使填命不特止43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKcGPpOsA5d
個刑罰仲要輕過干犯一般罪行嘅外來人時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwCS1hh4aTq
(例如擾亂公眾秩序嘅外來人會被罰1000鎊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCzVosOnOjl
而一般外來礦工月薪就大約90鎊左右)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3kDE1CPe0P
個個都變晒做火撚滾者43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUGxyoB3lPL
咁啲工會見到對家咁樣鬆章法咯43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ54ziZwzKaV
唔發圍兼起啤都對自己唔住啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBJ5DOIR65v
喺法院判決出咗唔夠兩個鐘43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT5Er34bElC
所有英文報紙都趕印好關於呢個判決嘅號外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJYMcyUm4Sr
下晝2點左右43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPB46Rj3z05
全約翰內斯堡大大小小嘅街頭同廣場43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWDWntWmcmR
突然出現大量由工會設立,派發呢啲號外嘅分發點43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvZzIvkjAiY
每個分發點前43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2O9QlPtb4p
都有數以百計工都唔返嘅外來人,打晒蛇餅咁等攞號外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd4f4qgZw5U
而每個攞到號外嘅人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfush1au9bh
都係嬲到七孔冒煙靈魂出竅嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡU4V5osr2rd
到咗3點半左右情況開始失控43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1gmgEde71e
喺街頭聚集嘅人愈嚟愈多43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡez5W6gUz7w
啲人開始自發叫口號同四處破壞43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOBo00TrQ1b
高峰期有成5000人參與呢場“即興(好似係)”嘅暴動43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpZ5UWosQPF

當日暴動嘅情況43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCb6cC4NIDU
嗰時全約翰內斯堡大概有10萬人口43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡllPRM6fmwU
其中3萬係外來人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnmwp0Skai2
可以想像一場5000人嘅暴動喺當時嚟講會係幾震撼

自始外來人同波耳政府嘅關係越趨惡化43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6Ylle0trXo
三日唔埋五日就罷工暴動43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVrBA5v6vG8
更多嘅動盪帶嚟更大嘅壓迫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ15p2HtBNZp
而更大嘅壓迫又引至更多嘅動盪43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvo5Dd5jSke
終於喺1899年4月5日43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4yhgU2DQPY
兩萬幾個德蘭士瓦共和國內嘅英國人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQtIhNgcZmO
聯署向維多利亞女王請願43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3J6ocZoUhT
要求英國介入佢地同波耳人之間嘅紛爭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMLlIA8GYVI
英國國內嘅輿論一面倒支持用武力解決43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuctTbE8PtV
去拯救佢地受苦受難嘅同胞43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡiwyqmBBUzg
...打皺波耳人呢班德國佬嘅走狗啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWtY3w4H2ke
呢個時候法國佬啱啱喺法紹達跪低咗半年43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtA5bkdctM2
維多利亞女王亦都勸掂咗佢個德國乖孫唔好再插手43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfo3dCQCZnF
有民意支持又冇晒後顧之憂43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP5PEYvldiR
一切都準備就緒43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjYRF1qPNvx
...大金礦我嚟喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpIEEqr27zv

當時英國報紙報導聯署請願時嘅諷刺漫畫

維多利亞女王：威廉仔乖過嚟婆婆度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt21HaebSiF
威廉二世：(唔出聲静静雞行過去)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAWluvh2vFH
揸住張賀電喺後面騎馬趕過嚟嘅克魯格：43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUsSZhLaJSG
威廉你條仆街又話撐我嘅

英國殖民地大臣喺10月9日43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡClCTerG394
向德蘭士瓦共和國發出最後通牒43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpDxcEEEiuX
要求立即給予全面嘅選舉權畀啲外來人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCi7HEdkapQ
克魯格喺收到後即時拒絕43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbO4ZnyuMA6
並反過嚟向英國發返最後通牒43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFwi1lx0ptj
要英國48小時內從邊境撤軍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDafQ8tsi8Z
否則就會宣戰43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvjnvjqBkbI
喺英國正式拒絕要求後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlf9EkjRFxP
1899年10月11日第二次波耳戰爭正式爆發43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ99nQLD8wyL
43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgoYHGGhqJY
第二次波耳戰爭前大英帝國嘅版圖43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZrVSPfgOkL
面對住一個超過3億人口嘅龐大帝國43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrmEt9m7RcJ
波耳人呢份宣戰書43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡR0K2phgTMY
的確好似泰晤士報喺宣戰嗰日嘅評論一樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡntWa6UHJGV
“為英國人提供咗一則茶餘飯後嘅笑料”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgo219rNvHO
不過好快佢地就笑唔出喇...

喺度我會簡單講吓第二次波耳戰爭初期43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3zYse1PYZ3
英軍同波耳軍隊之間嘅分別43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6Z4QyM72a9
自維多利亞女王登基以嚟43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡed1TAhcW6U
英國憑藉強大嘅工業力量43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKBzeO4xEDz
建立起絕對優勢嘅海上霸權43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXO06QojqPj
佢嘅軍隊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHXFd3efzO7
可以隨佢嘅意願投放到世上每一處地方43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV6X22Squff
無論係遠東嘅大清帝國43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGH3eR3jyvM
克里米亞戰爭時嘅沙俄43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3sGRNdI7lL
以至印度同非洲各土著王國43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYqBF8m7G5r
都要屈服喺大英帝國嘅綜合國力之下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9yMDdkHyj3
呢段時期就係舉世無雙、無可匹敵嘅維多利亞治世43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd4lDRcG6nv
Pax Britannica喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ6FqxbB8DH

但正所謂生於憂患死於安樂43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡShswCyLAoB
無敵除咗係最寂寞之外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpq1Af9XWEF
仲好危險㖭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡexoDwppRXG
英國不嬲都係以海軍為主43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUpaR5dKNB1
陸軍表現真係非常一般般43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzeIVhbdHaU
通常贏都係贏喺軍備上先進過人同無限金錢啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUmKEiM6OOI
但係啲軍官嘅思想就跟唔上科技嘅進步喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgnxPQlcsch
嗰時佢地都仲係崇尚整齊嘅戰列43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeD5XVEXnxd
同一致嘅射擊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEINDLJTott
對個別士兵嘅射擊技巧要求唔係好高43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡayB7qLdGQw
訓練亦都唔足夠43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRBNMaN48D8
平均每個士兵一年先用得兩百發子彈做射擊訓練43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNLA60zPkr3
一日一槍都唔夠43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnJ7uJy9rSh
但係隨住槍械技術嘅改進43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQx93Zr5LQQ
射擊嘅準繩度得到大幅提高43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrn8LSNOPsp
戰局就越嚟越依靠個別士兵嘅射擊能力43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfjrA4dcywT
單兵埋伏狙擊亦變得可行43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeACeUzjYt6
交戰雙方再冇可能會企定定喺度激情互射㗎喇

因為英國當時面對嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLaETCnOXxJ
多數都係啲三流嘅土著民兵43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1CEj47MLp6
出半力都夠贏有突啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqOp4E8qern
所以英軍高層冇意識到呢樣係一個問題43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd2oBQLHGwJ
但喺第一次波耳戰爭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeqXzdkoeU6
佢地面對嘅再唔係揸長矛嘅土著43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAI8jJ7CcCG
而係揸來福槍嘅波耳人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIAZ7fjMyYq
英國陸軍指揮混亂,訓練不足,戰術落伍嘅缺點就表露無遺喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPOyjEbEQiM
只係因為嗰次衝突個範圍太細43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0BsJ8SaYAY
先冇太大嘅反響43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBd56haDUlv
改革嘅事就不了了之43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7lCoHRj9ve
不過今次係同波耳人全面開戰43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn7A7wBYmDo
無論作戰範圍同規模都比上次大好多43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmMxB6tTaCw
而經過詹臣入侵後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH6EkyALwUZ
波耳人嘅武器裝備得到進一步嘅提升43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJS0uIteVzs
佢地將會教識英軍班古老石山43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOwqWm0ML87
咩嘢叫現代戰爭

而家我會約略講一場典型英軍對波耳人嘅戰役43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM1uW4ZNblK
呢場仗喺英國被稱為“Black Week”嘅高潮43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaBmMGJS7KB
個人認為都相當富娛樂性43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi6OBVLs8ur
1899年10月11日波耳人正式向開普殖民地宣戰43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡs81VHWzmnP
當時英國嘅駐軍係分散喺幾個主要嘅城市43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSUzhTBfMvK
波耳人嘅計劃係用最快嘅速度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1t1ugkasf6
派兵圍攻開普殖民地北部各個英軍據點43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjhPB2EKTs5
並且截斷哂各個城市對外嘅交通43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKUMdG5U39j
等啲英國佬彈盡糧絕自己投降43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡf0bDk8Rcpw
喺戰事初期呢個策略非常奏效43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4SeqQp8la4
宣戰後一個星期左右43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6NoZ7GhRzv
成個開普殖民地北部嘅英軍都被孤立喺各自嘅據點度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0KiVtZdCLd
每次嘅突圍都畀波耳人新買番嚟嘅法國制巨炮打番轉頭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡb0kowtjmiH
又或者畀德國產冇煙嘅毛瑟步槍狙擊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAe3LeLixfm
英軍完全處於被動43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIVvMNVBouv
開普殖民地嘅形勢相當險峻43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLo6IQLe3fv
43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrnByopnISJ
見到唔對路後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8WrcO0AHTS
英國喺1899年10月20日43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡx1qYrmIyY2
委任德高望重嘅布勒上將(Redvers Buller)做總司令43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLx9rH89N6r
帶領五萬大軍趕去南非增援43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGk3iW5bNZj
當中包括陸軍元帥羅伯斯伯爵(Lord Roberts)個獨子腓特力43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlto30p9JUU
去跟呢位世叔伯學嘢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgbLj9jOFvX
佢地喺11月頭去到開普敦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0W9CFPVzNA
喺了解過個情況之後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡN9ntHDWgTt
布勒上將將佢呢支大軍分成三份43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7ECXoTkNXG
左路16000人負責解救鑽石重鎮金伯利43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnCsoGBhaVO
中路3000人進攻昆士敦附近嘅鐵路交滙點43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPGJpt3QFZU
而佢自己就帶領21000人同世侄腓特力去東邊為雷地史密斯解圍喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡasOBtkpwMb

布勒上將

當時隨行嘅仲有呢個野心勃勃嘅記者仔43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡm5uIvkCOq8
呢張相係佢搭嗰架火車畀波耳人伏擊後出軌被俘時影嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyunbgHJAC4
好彩佢大難不死兼之後走得甩43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXuWcCcdD4S
唔係嘅話呢位邱生都做唔到同佢祖先齊名嘅歷史偉人

呢三路人馬差唔多喺同一時間(12月中左右)到達佢地嘅目的地43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr0sWdJTFTX
唔知係過份自信吖定係心急想快啲搞掂過聖誕呢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK4XAXiK0u8
左中兩路大軍都係冇做好偵測嘅情況下發動攻擊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrloeaINFc2
結果佢地分別喺10號同11號慘敗43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGboD2XsK3b
兩日嚟英軍死傷加埋被俘同失蹤嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzmdpLIIaGU
差唔多冇咗成1800人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1Ddm3rayP2
喺收到兩邊戰線嘅情況後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5uvydr4yWC
布勒上將為咗加快收復雷地史密斯以穩定局勢兼補鑊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqdD44wWR26
決定直接攻打由四千幾波耳人防守43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4Dp75x7gfP
通往雷地史密斯必經之路嘅科蘭索村43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKeG49GRI8P
呢場就係著名嘅科蘭索戰役喇(Battle of Colenso)

（以下內容請配合上圖食用）

科蘭索村位於圖蓋拉河嘅南岸43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNjKW8OUN5o
呢條河水深河面濶43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqqofZMWuX3
除咗村附近有兩處淺灘外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIUHPAYdd5q
其他地方係冇可能就咁涉水過河嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnaW9kCf4Cc
而唯一一條可以過到大型火炮嘅橋43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoH9A3J8WCU
就係喺科蘭索村入面43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4LSaVgG0xj
要前往雷地史密斯就要過呢條河43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6YXA3qD5iS
而要過河嘅話就只有先佔領條村43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTX2tMJVpRB
喺布勒上將呢個受傳統軍事訓練嘅軍官心目中43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqqPCaYbQL0
呢場會係一場好典型嘅據點爭奪戰43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5zdrXhcwr9
正常嚟講啲波耳人會喺條村度死守43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrUOzLgZ1BN
作為一個久經沙場嘅戰術高手43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5fdTT9Chyv
區區幾千嘅烏合之眾佢根本唔會放在眼內43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfkBC7P5zD8
所以佢冇派先遣部隊去偵測當地形勢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ37vi8VNH3w
以致當佢喺12月13日去到科蘭索村南面駐紮時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIqoTdXeP92
佢手頭上只有啲好簡單由炮兵即場畫嘅地形草圖43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY1e87sFFym
連嗰兩處淺灘嘅正確位置都唔係好清楚...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkKPH65L9Rr
...唉唔理喇同我開炮炸平條村先講啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1KY783SeHg
於是就開始咗歷時兩日嘅炮擊喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbs1xQzpjyX
但係波耳人並冇受過傳統軍事訓練43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡseIkQPWzDh
佢地根本就唔喺條村度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOw1HEKpFIP
而係一早就分為六七個小隊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcCnRuKfEH4
分別喺河嘅北岸山頭掘好戰壕同大炮陣地43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHoP9cmGO6F
用地形同各式各樣嘅偽裝去隱藏呢啲據點43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOFuAytePbA
佢地甚至搵啲鐵皮搭咗啲假嘅大炮43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPto2WGA57k
擺喺遠離佢地真正據點嘅地方去吸引英軍炮火呢啲咁創新嘅防守策略43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡF2SoEgF43a
完全出乎布勒上將嘅意料之外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7c3FEM6IsK
英軍嗰兩日嘅炮擊基本上係毫無用處43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkLI6wfNYYy

典型波耳軍埋伏點

到咗15號清晨5點43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUE04Yc5Zku
布勒上將認為時機成熟下令進攻43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRABnZMecFo
首先喺炮火嘅掩護下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRJRwI1S3P5
指揮官哈特少將(Major General Hart)帶領四個步兵團43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJMhQkMUxsL
大概四千人組成嘅左路43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡepCFttj9vf
排成一個個整齊嘅縱隊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq2CtrpfD79
向科蘭索村西面嘅淺灘推進43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡC1LvraT4jh
試圖由嗰度過河包抄科蘭索村43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6FWxOtfKBK
而對岸山上嘅波耳人忍受住炮擊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNwip19O5wk
慢慢等英軍進入佢地嘅射程範圍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0cXT7n11oj
43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgb7tWuis6Q
佢地嘅指揮官本來諗住等英軍過河嗰時先開火嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwbsAheJtwm
不過當啲英軍進入河套區域時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPOVXokyd1y
突然間好似蕩失咗路咁唔知點行43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4Zeazzn6WZ
原來因為無做好偵察43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUnQOogfRVq
啲英軍搵唔到過河嘅淺灘43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyDcRxduXtZ
哈特少將又要佢地四周圍搵吓邊度過到河43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡShd4TfwNaO
一時之間大軍冇咗方向43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsdZkKENZo5
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左邊遠處嗰堆係科蘭索村,右邊就係嗰個河套

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而最近佢地嘅英軍步兵落後佢地差唔多兩公里...

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Fun fact:43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ27eEOLbqC0
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所以要配合好一套密碼先可以應用喺軍事上

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咁好啦邊個想去收番啲炮呀?

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......43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYMp1S4vAUS
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呢個星期就係當時英國人視為國恥嘅"Black Week"喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV6PmUXpuzo

歷史學家將波耳戰爭分成三個階段43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡssWIsNeFaW
“Black Week”標誌住第一階段嘅結束

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抗議時任殖民部長張伯倫到訪

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就係呢啲志願軍領袖揭開㗎喇

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成40萬遠征軍分批傾倒落去呢場戰爭度

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第一次增兵時威爾斯親王喺海德公園檢閱志願軍嘅情境43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3CPxPfy8uy
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成場戰爭總共動員咗十一萬個志願軍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRzYn70WWnt
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整個社會都喺戰爭嘅狂熱之中

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同用佢嚟影吓宣傳照咁啦

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自此開啟五彩繽紛、救國救民嘅政治生涯喇

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波耳戰爭第二階段結束43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVaoWaJxkvD
第三階段：遊擊與焦土正式開始

“The last view of South Africa”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr6uufBG8me
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陸軍元帥羅伯斯

英國喺一戰時嘅徵兵海報43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSgL3XFFH6q
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(美國“Uncle Sam”幅海報就係抄佢嘅)

不過英國佬算漏咗一樣嘢:43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡr7a3jATNId
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只有德蘭士瓦炮兵團嗰幾百人先係直屬國家嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtnqWnRSO7B

德蘭士瓦炮兵團喺比勒陀利亞嘅總部43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqO5PNA6Suh
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呢隊炮兵係當時世上最優秀嘅

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佢地嘅伯爺係因為咩因由落難嚟到呢到43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJuZTjh04iP
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會係一個被史學家形容為“英國版阿富汗”嘅泥沼

其實啲波耳將領本身冇諗過咩游唔游擊嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRchR9EbHVX
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佢條依靠鐵路嘅補給線就越長43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡD4W4tgQD1W
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破壞鐵路、炸毀橋樑嘅成本效益就會越大喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeZsNy20Ute

1892年時南非嘅鐵路網絡

南非伊莉莎白港犧牲戰馬紀念銅像43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRJQNV5Bjzm
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英軍運去南非嗰52萬戰馬就死咗30萬隻43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7EOUIAn9R3
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導致英軍喺戰場上嘅機動力嚴重短缺

經過呢幾個月同英軍交手嘅經驗43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEv0lRSv0e3
佢地得出一個結論:43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaCkuZ4X1Zc
...面對源源不絕嘅英軍增援43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4ZzaE3xFC7
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再喺英軍援兵趕嚟之前退入廣闊嘅草原43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4r2RpQN5P3
咁場仗就仲有得打吓嘅...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkhBLblAtEI
用局部,暫時性嘅優勢兵力43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn5qSTZzmGt
減低雙方軍力上嘅差距43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdr5LPa3xMs
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就係咁班波耳將領就無師自通咗現代遊擊戰術喇

為數3萬人嘅波耳軍分成十幾支遊擊隊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGtsu2fAqQY
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25萬英軍變相好似畀波耳人圍困喺南非內陸一樣43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3i2IIuq1Va
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都冇預過要容納咁多人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡH3QG5QVL6G
軍營入面嘅衛生情況越嚟越差43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYUuHMWggXc
傷寒等等嘅衛生疾病開始爆發43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSyhATzbuoi
高峰期同一時間有成4千幾人塞爆布隆方丹嘅醫院43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWEPA9TAmuU
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再係咁落去唔使打仗啲英軍都會自己死盡43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGVnDIu5g75
咁可以點搞呢?43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJU3HXa1Pdn

波耳軍喺撤離布隆方丹時炸毀咗城外嘅供水廠43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzw8K9o5gMP
啲英軍唯有喺城外嘅河澗度攞水用43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcZbCLSll8B
但係嗰啲河同時係座城嘅排污口43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ8xpZbiEJB
而啲冇乜常識嘅軍佬煲都冇煲過就飲嗰啲溪水43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK5FN5qSV8g
傷寒就係咁喺英軍之間爆發喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsJcr5FxOfa
成場仗淨係死於傷寒嘅英軍就有8千幾人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqJD5q4PkjX
仲多過死喺波耳人槍下嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvKGDTiZdRc
傷寒大爆發要到1900年尾43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY9LNCthnFW
軍方嚴格執行要飲用煲滾過嘅水43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGZkpG4gfNl
加埋全面接種傷寒疫苗43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNJW9Rh1QG0
先開始受到控制

面對神出鬼沒嘅波耳遊擊隊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ48kGVLWUUS
英軍顯得有啲老鼠拉龜43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIu1NUfCLKi
最初佢地諗住呢啲遊兵散勇不足為懼43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFkgVGjYLmq
為咗加速瓦解波耳人嘅武裝勢力43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFHoSzmKIb2
英軍喺佔領咗兩個首都後發佈咗個特赦令43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0Iou3wwg7M
標明除咗波耳軍將領外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLKPScmBxkf
所有波耳人喺上繳武器後都可以既往不咎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ81oabMFDP5
企圖藉此分化波耳遊擊隊43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkt1Lv9jO4E
不過除咗英軍實際控制嘅幾個城市外43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTYLnD7fLk2
世居於草原上成千上萬個大大小小農莊嘅波耳人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnkln6KyJtH
個個睬佢都壽眉43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOPqz6Wn5Xn
每個巡邏小隊嘅英軍43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAG381XaNjz
每座跨河鐵路橋樑43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6jwKVWyGZs
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英國佬諗住慳水慳力嘅呢杯敬酒43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZZsg0jpw3Q
波耳人似乎唔係好受喎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY1aHXll9Wy
...

43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6e29MzzzjJ

波耳遊擊隊“上繳武器”時嘅情況

既然敬酒唔飲喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoVoqjE21OO
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1年間總共起咗8千幾個43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgh9Mt7ESGN
平均唔到一公里嘅路程就有一個43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQcC4P296Cc
成本大概相當於而家卅幾萬港紙一座43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFUSSTrFwGB
加起上嚟真係天文數字43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfKanUuYbec
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再請多3至4個當地嘅祖魯人喺周邊24小時巡邏43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKMcgOOB0Dh
全盛時期總共有成6萬英兵同2萬個黑鬼43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ452e5mWP4
長駐喺呢個碉堡系統度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWtNMoDYmtB
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殺雞用牛刀又有乜所謂吖43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGb5SsWVK8Z
最緊要有效果啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqMUmbXS36H

鐵路沿線碉堡位置圖

起呢啲碉堡除咗貴之外仲好嘥時間43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxEtDgl1AgZ
一般要用兩個幾月43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlx6QzLiDsw
英軍喺補給線持續受壓嘅情況下唔等得咁耐

所以後來英國佬就轉哂用呢種設計嘅”碉堡”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ00MXhCE1BL
(其實似鐵皮屋多啲)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlpav6xw4UX
成本低好多之餘(大概係之前10%)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP3ghcMdJME
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再運去唔同嘅地方裝嵌43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEnz4FIAl6Z
所以起嘅速度快咗好多亦可以起得密啲43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0M7V6QvtpN
6個熟手技工一日就可以起一座喇

擺喺開普敦嘅預製組件

喺呢把“牛刀”嘅保護下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzGp6B3IBp5
波耳遊擊隊突襲鐵路嘅行動變得越嚟越困難43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS3STHnmgQg
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附近碉堡入面嘅英軍就會開火去盡量拖延時間43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFHWe3T8F02
同時要求增援43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzyZ2E1fh9v
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一條橋都冇畀波耳人炸過43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYj8ZL1rmO9
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一日草原上有波耳人農莊提供嘅支援嘅話43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡogVtlQKglX
一日啲遊擊隊嘅侵擾都唔會停止43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡBIobU0YUUN
咁點搞呢?43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxJkp905ZBI
總唔能夠郁嗰啲手無串鐵嘅婦孺㗎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT7zvIiZM5Z
喺1899年海牙公約中43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡO9rzuidpY1
特別有一個章節43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUkrWiUOPRk
係用嚟保障戰爭中非戰鬥人員免被侵害嘅權利43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKjtkvTlBiv
英國作為首批簽署國之一43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZWL0eBBwDE
攻擊平民呢啲公然犯下戰爭罪行嘅行為43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ2TfQ5xGa8C
絕對係會受盡國際間嘅非議43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUy7PRbXMcJ
英國將會陷入非常尷尬嘅外交境地...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZ10Ry7vVb5

1899年海牙會議

...基奇納將軍:哦係呀?

作為一個典型嘅軍佬43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7zkFHJ8LfZ
佢眼中只有勝利43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvoBu2XEV7c
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實行一個要波耳人國破完再家亡嘅計劃

喺1900年11月43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡV8zyMmttEa
基奇納發佈咗一個指令43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡthnDttFWOb
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進行清剿行動作為報復43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJYCnkyKADN
英軍會將嗰個區域嘅所有農舍全部燒毀43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8fBZ4d4cxs
牲口可以帶走就帶走43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgjbog1ONvv
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所有糧草一律充公43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPw8yReWFWI
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呢個焦土政策就係英國版嘅“Final Solution”喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmiNZDUORII

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啲波耳女人同細路畀啲英軍趕咗出屋後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQybTTpEeZf
企定定喺度睇住代代相傳嘅祖屋同所有財產43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡajUt1zddyS
畀啲英國佬一把火燒哂43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7pMQKQ90FM
同樣嘅劇情日復一日咁喺整個南非大草原上演43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxfJ72X3X0Q
大批波耳老弱婦孺流離失所43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡz4kYeuxELw
不過一個更大嘅苦難正喺度等緊佢地...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWLNM0dYJDm
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好快清剿嘅準則變得越嚟越寬鬆43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhnqDSrSWNw
啲英軍一開始都真係等啲遊擊隊行動後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWePtZubyGF
先去掃蕩附近嘅農舍嘅啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTTuBAyqVMH
不過喺高層默許下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjhyzwXQfxH
佢地都唔介意清剿多啲村43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡIpTZqELSGi
“及早預防”啲遊擊隊攞到物資嚟發動突襲43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmGSeKSkBZ8
當鐵路沿線附近嘅農莊畀英軍清得七七八八時43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡScWeJBLyrj
佢地就開始向內陸推進43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1fPdIKP88m
繼續消滅更多嘅農莊以至村落43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8zNjAj4cEh
隨住焦土政策擴張43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡi56CPFiBeT
越嚟越多波耳婦孺變得無家可歸43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcTUgWp97hK
基於人道立場43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡT4S3jOH1wA
佢地最起碼都要得到妥善安置43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9Pv2yuLV5v
...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5DUl9rSkpS
.43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEiWER8vd6L
.43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLeHb8q1Aj1
.43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQ5wRzz446M
...基奇納:哦好呀!43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqiIlv6SGpV
於是英軍就喺南非各地43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ6r3samav92
建立咗大大小小一共34座嘅難民營43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNfqkom0nFC
再用火車“護送”呢啲無助嘅“難民”過去暫時棲身喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn0j2PVHt5E
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一車車波耳婦孺被運入去“難民”營

叫佢地做“難民”其實唔係好正確43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeYmoxd5D0c
呢啲畀英國佬充公同燒毀所有財產再畀人趕去“難民營”嘅人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrQ4jxj5xyD
其實應該被稱為“人質”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡK2K66nNGDX
而呢啲“難民營”嘅真正作用43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrsZyW6a5vn
就係將草原上所有嘅波耳人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1a7Q10QcFs
無論同啲遊擊隊有冇關係都好43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVB7tvbzONn
都全部集中喺英軍嘅囚禁之下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcbVIQWeZIT
好快英國啲傳媒就開始用一個新嘅詞彙43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh4HpmyZbv2
嚟形容呢個不問原由、針對整個種族嘅拘禁制度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdWf2XxwWX9

1900年嘅英國初版“集中營”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJBCmzfsDI0
(Concentration Camp)

四十年後經過改良嘅德國版43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡN3MceRAZQY
加添毒氣室等設施令種族滅絕變得更為暢順便捷

全國嘩然???43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3QbqpMT2SJ
未係住43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSGGuvUF6TG
雖然英國國民喺1900年大選過後逐漸意識到43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRAhnsO7dih
呢場戰爭將會比預期中長好多43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxG8mXGPCdR
而龐大嘅軍事開支亦都開始為人所咎病43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡozpMVhMMop
不過一般英國人(尤其係畀啲親政府嘅報紙洗咗腦嗰啲)都認為43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmBTj9cgb4l
英倫嘅雄獅正喺南非為大英帝國嘅榮譽而戰43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl7oZ1mVrtL
作為大英子民冇理由唔撐㗎43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtVaBSnWzx2
為咗盡快結束戰爭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSQpPmVAzwf
焦土政策同集中營呢啲非常時期嘅非常手段係必須嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVPQ7yHge6N
所以佢地對呢種公然侵犯波耳婦孺權利嘅行徑視而不見甚至舉脚贊成43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS27yQ3V7iu
而且戰爭部長都回應咗話會善待啲波耳婦孺咯43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlg002RWUT7
應該冇事啩43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFCnvy39Jg8
...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡyMXKoRedeE

[宣傳照mode]波耳人於營內享用茶點嘅情境[/宣傳照mode]

情況就當然唔係咁啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhGXcmDv9nl
事實係呢百幾年嚟43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡWK6VXeIIz3
草原上嘅波耳人43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUPq7Gu0t1e
都係過住啲離群索居嘅生活43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVJxMpx92aQ
突然間要佢地十幾個人一個帳幕咁迫埋一齊住43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlOGlhGP2N2
無論衛生習慣以至身體免疫力(尤其係細路)都適應唔到43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDCcb8NIRCe
而呢啲集中營嘅水源通常係營地附近嘅河流43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMJ5dqDSes8
啲河往往又係營地污水排放嘅地方43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡwyOONtsbul
英軍亦冇提供足夠燃料畀啲波耳人煲水43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ8WLcgxgB3Y
啲波耳人就被迫要飲啲冇煲過嘅溪水喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCcWVcjMxAb
加上英軍喺營度實行分級糧食配給制度43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpDTJ1MSWk0
遊擊隊嘅家屬食物會減半43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVrIH4A47SM
仲要係啲狗都唔會屌嘅質素43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡt4p03cXoYz
(多數係啲發咗霉嘅麵粉同腐肉)43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡS5SGWwJrk4
喺營養唔充足嘅情況下啲細路嘅抵抗力就更加差啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLs66uejrjH
麻疹、痢疾等傳染病迅速喺營中擴散43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡoCbih1tZ9n
最大鑊係醫護人員同藥物嚴重短缺43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbjgztGE35P
喺冇支援下擠迫嘅醫院就成為屠殺波耳細路嘅屠場43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCyZUzZjj9b
病入膏肓嘅就唔使講啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjXSbfchgTt
病情輕微嘅喺交叉感染下到最後都係出唔返嚟43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡvGX8zy2MNV
平均每兩個入院嘅就有一個會提早見上帝43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjkZwb7NWa8
就算好得番出返嚟嗰個43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsj7h3gHxVP
好快又會因為其他病而入返去...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMhf6Xrva0V
醫院成為咗英國版集中營嘅毒氣室喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡm0ETJRg3iZ

“可以由佢個肚摸到脊骨...”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡqq13o9Jahz
介紹番呢個妹豬叫Lizzie van Zyl43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡKOnpSd8onO
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但的確又因此變得永垂不朽

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而左邊嗰個就係憑藉當年喺波耳集中營問題上大造文章，繼而喺政壇上嶄露頭角嘅大衛‧勞合‧佐治(David Lloyd George)

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不如話自取其辱會貼切啲

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就開始往西向中部肥沃嘅草原遷徙喇

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沿住南非海岸延綿千幾公里

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1901年2月28號基奇納將軍(第一排右二)同部分波耳嘅議和派會面43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaQKW0vK4OH
留意番因為維多利亞女皇啱啱喺一個月前駕崩43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlXpccogtZQ
所以英方人員手纏黑紗以作悼念

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佢地係唔會明白咩叫“留得青山在”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡEEWzgxehbw
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Bittereinder, 解fight till the bitter end

呢班以奧蘭治自由邦總統斯泰恩為首嘅“死硬派”43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnq2fy6xEFf
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畀佢地繼續同英軍周旋到底43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5qsXiJrU2p
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佢地仲可以玩落去43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡM708M6x76O
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撕開中間嘅封條後一邊係咸牛肉另一邊係朱古力醬43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡojBpl17Fxk
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冇長官嘅命令嘅話係唔可以開嚟食嘅

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一架牛車嘅罐頭已經夠成隊遊擊隊食成個月㗎喇

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佢地就開始搶英軍啲槍嚟用喇

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1902年一場大雪過後嘅集中營

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左邊嗰個就係奧蘭治自由邦總統斯泰恩

[offtopic] 43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡACOlwWMJ2M
其中一個戰俘營就係喺大西洋嘅聖海倫娜島（當年戰神拿破崙葬身之地）43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYIP0FQsWdK
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43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ4sfEimV5hW

喺當地木廠做嘢嘅戰俘43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNTYEEQW4AR
戰後有少部份留咗喺島度落地生根

波耳戰俘參觀拿破崙墓

喺5月頭43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOTcTXKrF3o
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好似今次咁43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0ed5aqkdLd
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咁點搞呢?

現實往往比TVB啲膠劇更加曲折離奇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpozVaEby5A
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到5月尾直頭全身癱瘓淨係郁到個頭同講到嘢43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSgBhZMBVsN
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喺5月28號佢辭任奧蘭治自由邦總統並由佢副官代行43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOdu0RAcKbW

呢次佢未死得住43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRqqGMHFSfG
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享年59歲

喺得知情況變得有利後43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0yi1sRl6Fi
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喺保證我地嘅自由、文化以及人身安全下43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsLcpFBhQQL
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各位同僚43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaphtvprOCE
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拱手相讓畀啲祖魯人咩」43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡbbHE5PQjhu
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個個心知肚明呢啲都係事實43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0viWyda6nc
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先唔妥協啫43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡawszzp794I
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以54票對6票43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3yQ07XDy4I
通過同英國簽和約喇43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡq1lqKdGoWO

雖然份嘢叫《弗里尼欣和約》43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡMCCSX3Pa06
不過實際嘅簽署地點係喺距離弗里尼欣一百公里嘅比勒陀利亞英軍臨時總部43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡh5QKMw1v1Q
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轉個頭就趕火車去同英國佬傾埋啲細節43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9OntVVWqO8
（主要係戰後賠償金額）43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡn5Y1bJVUXt
最後要傾到夜晚11點先落得筆簽和約

[offtopic] 43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡv72XLRb3vq
英國國會廣場其中三座銅像43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡByHU1p9Ap9
最遠嘅係邱吉爾43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRzo6Ri0YEI
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~~或者可能喺第日有機會出現嘅南非種族隔離篇講講啦吓~~

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（呢條係楊‧史末資建議加上去，可能因為咁所以早幾年先畀班左膠嘈話要拆咗佢座銅像）43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCwdwnUXsIi
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真係簽咗呢張紙就走得

…43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpYcgOVQoYc
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你同我講話到頭來都係去番1881年嗰時嘅狀態43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡcrgjtpkfD2
冇撚嘢呀!?!?!?

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而家就先帶大家欣賞吓呢個中午過後嘅日不落帝國啦

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嗰時英軍都仲係深陷喺波耳泥沼之中...43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUyegUrtYYb
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女皇陛下當然無力阻止日不落帝國日暮西沉啦43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHsavybFAK1
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的確為帝國殞落呢段歷史提供咗一個相當唔錯嘅注腳

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喺1900年6月14號43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhKSmqDmqil
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...係時候招fd子嚟幫拖喇

1902年1月30號英國同日本簽訂英日同盟條約43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡaW94a4XAem
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當然喺嗰時啲人係唔會諗到後來會搞到咁大煲嘅43Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡlWt0T5kY3T

英倫女神同大和撫子共同"保護"弱小嘅泡菜同清國

威廉二世:仆你個街吖乜唔係廢紙嚟㗎咩

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迎頭趕上嘅美國同緊隨其後嘅德國

20世紀初英國“零件”合照

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自然就食住個勢發圍兼起啤啦

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保守黨必須下台!!!

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1906年自由黨嘅競選海報

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非洲係點樣由亂到痔，再由痔及Hang機

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同佢啲同鄉幫英軍喺槍林彈雨下運送傷兵

第二排右邊數起第三個

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第五集:波耳~波耳~波耳

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