No Plagiarism!EqzOHUrXDzgjCIJ3F8S4posted on PＥNAＮＡ

中藥與西藥的比拼經常出現，箇中經常出現的論據就是中藥缺乏科學精密驗證，純粹是依靠經驗及神農嘗百草的方式積聚理論。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAi1zhfryWC
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡRWgtMhxoKV
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpn2o1QIvxV
本篇文章無意將中藥及西藥對衡，而是嘗試以西醫科學角度審視一款中醫藥材，三七。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtUuW5sWRrN
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhlxcCVFcUr
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡUMv73Wctdz
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡtA87PmfJTR
（圖2）左圖為Panax notoginseng（三七）；72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡY6SfusoyF1
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ1gXqYGKIDt
中圖為Sedum aizoon（土三七）；72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFya3rjv6QY
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3ElWRmV6Hp
而右圖則為Gynura japonica，頻繁被誤當成土三七的藥材。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3n57SeWuUO
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGDPStZUxTf
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡg1Li6Jov1x
（圖3）不幸的是，這款誤當成土三七的藥材內含名為pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs)的化學物；72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡdDLzXbOSMx
真正的三七及土三七並不含PAs。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡToXSiQuWaH
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVSJTwF0Ozt
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡnVVtxLAfuq
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡeZKTsd5CWk
這些PA化學物進入人體後，會形成DHPA及DHP化學物。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP5G4tfBnqK
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHwDrFtJSnF
而DHPA及DHP化學物會與肝臟內各種蛋白質結合，導致肝臟無法運作正常。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡa1YicnCxFp
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡo3romJGYJ8
根據資料統計(Ref1)，誤當Gynura japonica作為土三七下藥，構成了中國在2017年約10-30%因攝取藥物導致肝臟收損的個案。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNG8C3EyXUy
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYJupzNLW6U
這亦表示，若有經驗不足的中藥醫師或商人胡亂購買藥材的話，將會無意之間害了別人。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrDKDiABgxU
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQi8iwsL9YT
能否有系統分配及管理中藥藥材的類別，將會是現今中醫所需面對的問題。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxL7T6MEqrR
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjFlOLggaWo
有興趣繼續觀看用西醫角度觀看中藥的話，請給予正評及留言，反應熱烈的話將會寫新一集。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡHKgbEOWxTh
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡGmTD6YMuPx
如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJ8anzbd6TL
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡgEdeDLq6Io
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡfX5KsP1Su2
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡVJpur7eNTG
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡd8AMbiD7Bm
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzbMfoX68Rc
Link:72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡhss2iRPVAD
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡSZiNmaGtso
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡrXobWAtuvp
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡuLGZfgZ0AE
有興趣接收科學資訊的話，歡迎follow IG: potatopigtongue。72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡDRiFeFWalt
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3ygk7BYakZ
https://www.instagram.com/potatopigtongue/72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3RSOrLsEWg
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmpjPtW9WG2
72Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5YdDMeMh0S
Ref1:https://www.nature.com/articles/s41401-020-00553-972Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡNUZ3LcVBe3
copyright protection68ＰＥＮＡＮＡgXa0hDPjbh

3.239.242.55

ns3.239.242.55da2