癌細胞有各種手段逃避我們身體免疫系統的追捕，其中之一的手段就是在表面上表達名為PDL1的蛋白質。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡL3VKEOf9WJ
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡzXInBTUCn8
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0zR1g6V7ie
免疫系統細胞表面的PD1蛋白質與PDL1確認的話，便不會追殺癌細胞，任由惡勢力增長。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCQFmeKhPGu
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡYVeucleXdD
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡCuB6ArsLgI
（圖2）用抗體阻擋PD1，導致免疫系統細胞不再受癌細胞蒙騙，繼而懂得消滅癌細胞，就是免疫治療的精髓所在。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmC27UJHMKu
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ9tUevGPpqy
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡP3l7naA5Pk
只不過，若癌細胞沒有表達PDL1蛋白質的話，此方法便不奏效。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsnRI0XTOl4
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡJMoljFzymO
而且就算癌細胞真的是有表達PDL1蛋白質，此方法對某一些病人亦不太見效。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ3wrMFmmljo
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡmEzAI1LuYl
免疫治療延伸閱讀:https://www.penana.com/article/471125762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFB6vizflNR
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡI3fplqbBUb
（圖3）有研究發現，腸道的細菌群組能夠影響免疫治療的效果。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsQ0RoPvgv0
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡkzNpbMhTkv
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡQOdn9Z62FB
因此，有臨床研究嘗試將對免疫治療有效的病人的腸道細菌，以手術及口服糞便藥丸的方法移植到對免疫治療無效的病人腸道，試驗能否增強免疫治療的效用。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡccMyBmu3iH
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxRatO0mdL1
（圖4）利用糞便移植手段，原先對免疫治療無效的病人亦出現顯著的效果。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡPXFDqxj9B2
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZyD0lhRL2e
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡZCai0oe0OM
是次研究共有五名試驗者，有三名出現了正面效果。其中一名病患在半個月後，身上的皮膚癌更是完全消失。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡAI0mDKQ0U8
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl5MAiflDCT
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡsvlhBLRDpw
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡOgXAcvG0wH
如果想我快啲出文的話，請入去Penana網站科普專欄–薯不揀單俾一個like以及Bookmark，這對我非常之重要。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXimkNXouwf
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ5M1kheekuk
Link: https://www.penana.com/story/66244/%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E5%B0%88%E6%AC%84-%E8%96%AF%E4%B8%8D%E6%8F%80%E5%96%AE/toc762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡxPgzHjrtq5
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡpBt1w7Axr2
同時亦可以在Penana網站裡按「買一嚿/半嚿薯仔」，以課金的方式推動我繼續搜羅資料寫文，多謝。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡFWD9l0Uu73
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡLX8Ncnpiez
Link:762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ0fQEX9bPfa
https://www.penana.com/user/27349/%E8%96%AF%E4%BB%94%E8%81%9E%E8%8C%B1%E8%8E%89/portfolio762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡ7GTsLaJ0iX
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡjIDB2zjoBJ
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTmydCdWbSY
基於WhatsApp/Facebook等問題，IG將不會再作更新，只會寄居本土LIHKG及Penana。762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡTYEQH2qXA6
762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡl1hsMn8Ros
Ref1:https://science.sciencemag.org/content/early/2020/12/09/science.abb5920762Please respect copyright.ＰＥＮＡＮＡXafwOlonbq
Penana
search
登入arrow_drop_down
註冊arrow_drop_down
